Speak unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the excellency of your strength, the desire of your eyes, and that which your soul pitieth; and your sons and your daughters whom ye have left shall fall by the sword.

EZEKIEL 24:21KJV
Know the Bible

What does Ezekiel 24:21 mean?

Ezekiel 24:21 declares that God will allow His own sanctuary—the temple in Jerusalem, which the people of Israel treasure and find their strength in—to be defiled and destroyed, and that their sons and daughters left behind will be killed by the sword. This is a warning of coming disaster and deep personal loss for the people of Israel.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Israel, who are already in exile. The setting is just before the destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon. God calls the temple "the excellency of your strength, the desire of your eyes," showing how precious it is to the people, and warns that even what they most cherish will not be spared in the coming judgment.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 24:21

  • "Profane" (חָלַל, chalal) means to make something common or to treat it as no longer holy. Here, it emphasizes that God Himself will allow the temple, once set apart as sacred, to be desecrated.
  • "Sanctuary" (מִקְדָּשׁ, miqdash) refers specifically to the temple, the central place of worship and God's presence among the people.
  • "Excellency" (גָּאוֹן, ga'on) and "strength" (עֹז, oz) together highlight the temple as both a source of pride and security for Israel.
  • "Desire" (מַחְמַד, machmad) and "eyes" (עַיִן, ayin) show that the temple is not just important, but deeply loved—something the people long for and value above all.

Why Ezekiel 24:21 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the coming destruction is not just political or military, but a spiritual loss—the desecration of what the people hold most sacred.
  • By calling the temple "the desire of your eyes," Ezekiel highlights how devastating this loss will be, making the warning more personal and emotional.
  • Ezekiel 24:21 connects to the wider message of the book: that the exile and destruction are consequences of Israel's unfaithfulness, and even the most treasured symbols of their faith are not immune from judgment.

Where else these words appear

“desire” Hebrew H4261 · used in 13 verses

  • 1 Kings 20:6 Yet I will send my servants unto thee to morrow about this time, and they shall search thine house, and the houses of thy servants; and it shall be, that whatsoever is pleasant in thine eyes, they shall put it in their hand, and take it away.
  • Lamentations 1:10 The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant things: for she hath seen that the heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom thou didst command that they should not enter into thy congregation.
  • Ezekiel 24:25 Also, thou son of man, shall it not be in the day when I take from them their strength, the joy of their glory, the desire of their eyes, and that whereupon they set their minds, their sons and their daughters,

“excellency” Hebrew H1347 · used in 45 verses

  • Exodus 15:7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou hast overthrown them that rose up against thee: thou sentest forth thy wrath, which consumed them as stubble.
  • Isaiah 13:11 And I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked for their iniquity; and I will cause the arrogancy of the proud to cease, and will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible.
  • Ezekiel 16:56 For thy sister Sodom was not mentioned by thy mouth in the day of thy pride,

“sanctuary” Hebrew H4720 · used in 71 verses

  • Exodus 15:17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, in the place, O LORD, which thou hast made for thee to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have established.
  • Nehemiah 10:39 For the children of Israel and the children of Levi shall bring the offering of the corn, of the new wine, and the oil, unto the chambers, where are the vessels of the sanctuary, and the priests that minister, and the porters, and the singers: and we will not forsake the house of our God.
  • Ezekiel 28:18 Thou hast defiled thy sanctuaries by the multitude of thine iniquities, by the iniquity of thy traffick; therefore will I bring forth a fire from the midst of thee, it shall devour thee, and I will bring thee to ashes upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold thee.

“strength” Hebrew H5797 · used in 92 verses

  • Exodus 15:2 The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
  • Psalms 61:3 For thou hast been a shelter for me, and a strong tower from the enemy.
  • Psalms 150:1 Praise ye the LORD. Praise God in his sanctuary: praise him in the firmament of his power.