He and his people with him, the terrible of the nations, shall be brought to destroy the land: and they shall draw their swords against Egypt, and fill the land with the slain.

EZEKIEL 30:11KJV
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What does Ezekiel 30:11 mean?

Ezekiel 30:11 describes a powerful foreign army, called "the terrible of the nations," coming to destroy Egypt, filling the land with those killed in battle. The verse emphasizes the arrival of these fearsome people who will attack Egypt with swords and leave devastation behind.

In this passage, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to warn Egypt of coming judgment. The "terrible of the nations" refers to a group known for their strength and brutality, likely the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar. The verse is part of a larger prophecy against Egypt, warning that foreign invaders will conquer and devastate the land.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 30:11

  • "terrible" (עָרִיץ, ʿaritz): This word means "fearsome" or "dreaded," highlighting the reputation of the invading army as especially intimidating and violent.
  • "nations" (גּוֹיִם, goyim): This term often refers to foreign peoples or Gentile nations, emphasizing that the attackers are outsiders, not Egyptians.
  • "destroy" (שָׁחַת, shachath): This word means "to ruin" or "to devastate," stressing the complete and violent nature of what will happen to Egypt.
  • "slain" (חָלָל, chalal): This word refers to those killed, especially in battle, underlining the deadly consequences of the invasion.

Why Ezekiel 30:11 matters

  • Ezekiel 30:11 clarifies that Egypt's downfall will come not from within, but from a powerful foreign force, countering any hope of escape through alliances or internal strength.
  • The verse connects to the wider section where God, through Ezekiel, lists judgments against Egypt and its allies, showing that no nation is beyond accountability.
  • By using strong words like "terrible" and "destroy," the verse emphasizes the seriousness of the threat and the certainty of Egypt's coming devastation.

Where else these words appear

“draw” Hebrew H7324 · used in 19 verses

  • Genesis 14:14 And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan.
  • Ecclesiastes 11:3 If the clouds be full of rain, they empty themselves upon the earth: and if the tree fall toward the south, or toward the north, in the place where the tree falleth, there it shall be.
  • Ezekiel 5:12 A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of thee: and a third part shall fall by the sword round about thee; and I will scatter a third part into all the winds, and I will draw out a sword after them.

“terrible” Hebrew H6184 · used in 20 verses

  • Job 6:23 Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or, Redeem me from the hand of the mighty?
  • Proverbs 11:16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.
  • Isaiah 29:20 For the terrible one is brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off:

“slain” Hebrew H2491 · used in 85 verses

  • Genesis 34:27 The sons of Jacob came upon the slain, and spoiled the city, because they had defiled their sister.
  • 1 Chronicles 5:22 For there fell down many slain, because the war was of God. And they dwelt in their steads until the captivity.
  • Ezekiel 9:7 And he said unto them, Defile the house, and fill the courts with the slain: go ye forth. And they went forth, and slew in the city.

“destroy” Hebrew H7843 · used in 136 verses

  • Genesis 6:11 The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
  • 2 Samuel 1:14 And David said unto him, How wast thou not afraid to stretch forth thine hand to destroy the LORD'S anointed?
  • Jeremiah 5:10 Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy; but make not a full end: take away her battlements; for they are not the LORD'S.