Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy; but make not a full end: take away her battlements; for they are not the LORD'S.

JEREMIAH 5:10KJV
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What does Jeremiah 5:10 mean?

Jeremiah 5:10 describes a command to go up against Jerusalem’s walls and destroy them, but not to wipe everything out completely; instead, the defenders’ protective structures are to be removed because they do not belong to the LORD. The verse shows a judgment that is severe but not total, with a focus on removing false sources of security.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Jeremiah to announce judgment on Jerusalem because of the people’s unfaithfulness. The “walls” and “battlements” refer to the city’s defenses, but God says to take away only what is not truly His. The situation is one of warning: destruction is coming, but God will not allow His people to be utterly destroyed.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 5:10

  • “Walls” (גֶּדֶר, geder, H8284) here refers to a wall or enclosure, often used for protection. The focus on the walls highlights the city’s sense of security, which is about to be challenged.
  • “Battlements” (נְטִישׁוֹת, netishot, H5189) means branches or projections, but in this context, it likely refers to the upper parts or outworks of the wall—structures added for extra defense. God’s command to remove them suggests that these defenses are false securities not established by Him.
  • “Not the LORD’S” (יְהוָה, YHWH, H3068) points out that these protective measures do not have God’s approval or blessing, underlining that true safety comes only from Him.

Why Jeremiah 5:10 matters

  • Jeremiah 5:10 clarifies that God’s judgment is measured; He allows destruction but sets limits, showing both justice and mercy.
  • The verse emphasizes that not everything people rely on for security is truly from God, challenging readers to consider what they trust in.
  • This verse connects to the wider message of Jeremiah, where God repeatedly warns of coming judgment but also promises not to make a “full end” of His people, preserving hope for restoration.

Where else these words appear

“battlements” Hebrew H5189 · used in 3 verses

  • Isaiah 18:5 For afore the harvest, when the bud is perfect, and the sour grape is ripening in the flower, he shall both cut off the sprigs with pruning hooks, and take away and cut down the branches.
  • Jeremiah 48:32 O vine of Sibmah, I will weep for thee with the weeping of Jazer: thy plants are gone over the sea, they reach even to the sea of Jazer: the spoiler is fallen upon thy summer fruits and upon thy vintage.

“end” Hebrew H3617 · used in 20 verses

  • Genesis 18:21 I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.
  • Isaiah 28:22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.
  • Ezekiel 13:13 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; I will even rend it with a stormy wind in my fury; and there shall be an overflowing shower in mine anger, and great hailstones in my fury to consume it.

“destroy” Hebrew H7843 · used in 136 verses

  • Genesis 6:11 The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
  • 2 Samuel 1:14 And David said unto him, How wast thou not afraid to stretch forth thine hand to destroy the LORD'S anointed?
  • Jeremiah 6:5 Arise, and let us go by night, and let us destroy her palaces.