And though they say, The LORD liveth; surely they swear falsely.

JEREMIAH 5:2KJV
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What does Jeremiah 5:2 mean?

Jeremiah 5:2 describes people who claim to be loyal to the LORD, saying “The LORD lives,” but their promises and oaths are not sincere—they are swearing falsely. The verse points out a gap between what the people say about God and what they truly mean or do.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is speaking about the people of Judah. God, through Jeremiah, is exposing how the people use religious language and make oaths in God’s name, but their words are empty because they do not actually live by what they say. This verse highlights the problem of hypocrisy and falsehood among those who outwardly appear religious.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 5:2

  • LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of Israel’s God, emphasizing that the people are invoking the highest authority when they make their oaths.
  • swear (שָׁבַע, shava): This word means to make an oath or a solemn promise, often with God as a witness. Here, it shows that the people are using formal religious language.
  • falsely (שָׁקֶר, sheqer): This word means “falsehood” or “deceit.” The verse stresses that even though the people use God’s name, their promises are dishonest and lack real commitment.

Why Jeremiah 5:2 matters

  • Jeremiah 5:2 clears up the idea that simply using religious words or making oaths in God’s name is not enough—God sees through empty words to the truth of a person’s heart.
  • The verse emphasizes that God values honesty and genuine faithfulness over outward displays of religion.
  • In the wider context of Jeremiah, this verse helps explain why judgment is coming on Judah: their unfaithfulness is not just in actions but also in the insincerity of their words.

Where else these words appear

“falsely” Hebrew H8267 · used in 109 verses

  • Exodus 5:9 Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words.
  • Psalms 144:8 Whose mouth speaketh vanity, and their right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
  • Jeremiah 8:8 How do ye say, We are wise, and the law of the LORD is with us? Lo, certainly in vain made he it; the pen of the scribes is in vain.