Arise, and let us go by night, and let us destroy her palaces.

JEREMIAH 6:5KJV
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What does Jeremiah 6:5 mean?

Jeremiah 6:5 records a call to action by an attacking army, urging one another to rise up, go out at night, and destroy the city’s fortified buildings. The verse captures the determination and urgency of those preparing to attack Jerusalem.

In this verse, the speakers are enemy soldiers or leaders planning an assault on Jerusalem, as described by the prophet Jeremiah. The context is a warning to Jerusalem about the coming judgment and destruction because of the people’s persistent wrongdoing. The attackers’ readiness to strike even at night shows how serious and relentless the threat is.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 6:5

  • "Arise" (קוּמוּ, qumu): This word is a command to get up or take action, emphasizing the attackers’ resolve and readiness.
  • "Go" (וְנַעֲלֶה, v’na‘aleh): This verb often means to go up or ascend, which fits Jerusalem’s location on higher ground and the idea of advancing toward the city.
  • "Night" (לַיְלָה, laylah): The mention of night highlights the attackers’ willingness to strike at an unexpected or dangerous time, showing their determination.
  • "Destroy" (נַשְׁחִיתָה, nashchitah): This word means to ruin or lay waste, pointing to the complete devastation intended for the city’s defenses.
  • "Palaces" (אַרְמְנוֹתֶיהָ, armonoteha): This term refers to strongholds or fortified buildings, not just royal residences, signaling that the entire city’s security is at risk.

Why Jeremiah 6:5 matters

  • Jeremiah 6:5 shows the seriousness of the threat facing Jerusalem, with attackers so determined that they are willing to attack by night, which was unusual and dangerous in ancient warfare.
  • The verse connects to the larger warning in Jeremiah 6, where the prophet urges the people to recognize the coming disaster as a result of their actions.
  • Understanding the specific words for “arise,” “go,” and “destroy” helps clarify that this is not just a general threat but a determined, immediate plan to bring ruin to Jerusalem’s defenses.

Where else these words appear

“palaces” Hebrew H759 · used in 31 verses

  • 1 Kings 16:18 And it came to pass, when Zimri saw that the city was taken, that he went into the palace of the king's house, and burnt the king's house over him with fire, and died,
  • Isaiah 34:13 And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and it shall be an habitation of dragons, and a court for owls.
  • Amos 1:10 But I will send a fire on the wall of Tyrus, which shall devour the palaces thereof.

“destroy” Hebrew H7843 · used in 136 verses

  • Genesis 6:11 The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
  • 2 Samuel 1:14 And David said unto him, How wast thou not afraid to stretch forth thine hand to destroy the LORD'S anointed?
  • Jeremiah 5:10 Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy; but make not a full end: take away her battlements; for they are not the LORD'S.