Therefore hear, ye nations, and know, O congregation, what is among them.

JEREMIAH 6:18KJV
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What does Jeremiah 6:18 mean?

Jeremiah 6:18 is a call from God, spoken through the prophet Jeremiah, telling the nations and the congregation (likely Israel) to listen and pay attention to what is happening among the people. God is summoning both outsiders and His own people to witness the situation and understand its seriousness.

In this verse, Jeremiah is acting as God’s messenger, addressing not only the people of Judah but also the surrounding nations. The context is a warning about coming judgment because of the people’s disobedience. By calling on the “nations” and the “congregation,” the verse shows that what is happening in Judah is meant to be a lesson or warning to everyone, not just those directly involved.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 6:18

  • hear (שָׁמַע, shamaʿ): This word means more than just listening; it often carries the sense of paying careful attention or being ready to respond. Here, it stresses the importance of what is about to be announced.
  • nations (גּוֹי, goy): This term refers to peoples or nations outside of Israel. The use here shows that God’s message is not only for Israel but for all peoples.
  • know (יָדַע, yadaʿ): This word means to recognize or understand deeply. God is urging the congregation to grasp the reality of what is happening, not just observe it.
  • congregation (עֵדָה, ʿedah): This usually refers to an assembly or gathering, often of Israel. Its use here likely points to the people of Judah as a group being addressed alongside the nations.

Why Jeremiah 6:18 matters

  • Jeremiah 6:18 makes clear that God’s warnings and judgments are not private matters; they are meant to be seen and understood by all, both Israel and the wider world.
  • The verse highlights that the consequences of Israel’s actions are significant enough to serve as an example or warning to other nations.
  • By addressing both the “nations” and the “congregation,” the verse connects the fate of God’s people to a larger audience, showing that God’s dealings with Israel have meaning beyond their own borders.

Where else these words appear

“congregation” Hebrew H5712 · used in 140 verses

  • Exodus 12:3 Speak ye unto all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to the house of their fathers, a lamb for an house:
  • Numbers 15:24 Then it shall be, if ought be committed by ignorance without the knowledge of the congregation, that all the congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt offering, for a sweet savour unto the LORD, with his meat offering, and his drink offering, according to the manner, and one kid of the goats for a sin offering.
  • Numbers 31:13 And Moses, and Eleazar the priest, and all the princes of the congregation, went forth to meet them without the camp.