Ezra 6:9 (KJV)

What does Ezra 6:9 mean?

Ezra 6:9 commands that everything needed for the temple sacrifices in Jerusalem—animals, grain, salt, wine, and oil—should be provided daily without interruption, just as the priests require. The verse emphasizes that these supplies must be given faithfully, so the worship of the God of heaven can continue without delay.

This instruction comes from a royal decree, given during the rebuilding of the Jerusalem temple after the Babylonian exile. The Persian authorities are telling local officials to supply the Jewish priests with all necessary items for their religious rituals. The verse shows the king’s support for the temple’s daily operations and the importance of uninterrupted worship.

The Aramaic behind Ezra 6:9

• "God" (אֱלָהּ, ʾĕlāh): This word is the Aramaic term for "God," used here to refer specifically to the God worshiped in Jerusalem, highlighting that the Persian king recognizes and respects the Jewish faith.
• "Without fail" (לָא שָׁלֵם, lāʾ šalēm): This phrase stresses that the supplies must never stop; the king wants to make sure there are no excuses or delays in providing what is needed.
• "Appointment" (פִּתְגָם, pitgam): This word points to the instructions or orders given by the priests, meaning the priests themselves decide what is needed for the offerings, not the Persian officials.

Why Ezra 6:9 matters

• Ezra 6:9 clears up any question about who is responsible for supplying the temple: the local Persian officials must do it, not the Jewish people themselves.
• The verse shows that the Persian king is not just allowing the temple to be rebuilt, but is actively supporting its daily worship, which is unusual for a foreign ruler.
• This verse connects to the wider passage by showing how the rebuilding of the temple was not just a Jewish effort, but was made possible through cooperation and support from the Persian Empire.