And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man his dream in one night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, which were bound in the prison.

GENESIS 40:5KJV
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What does Genesis 40:5 mean?

Genesis 40:5 describes how both the king of Egypt’s butler and baker, while imprisoned, each had a dream on the same night, and each dream had its own unique meaning. The verse highlights that these dreams were significant and personal to each man.

In the story, the butler and the baker are in prison with Joseph after offending Pharaoh. This verse sets up the coming events by showing that both men experienced dreams that would require interpretation. The mention of each dream having its own interpretation hints that these dreams are more than random—they are meaningful and will play a role in what happens next.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 40:5

  • The word for “dreamed” is חָלַם (chālam), and “dream” is חֲלוֹם (chalom). The repetition of these words in the verse emphasizes that dreaming is central to what is happening, and it signals that these are not ordinary dreams.
  • The word for “interpretation” is פִּתְרוֹן (pitron), which means an explanation or solution. This points out that the dreams were not just strange experiences, but messages that needed to be understood.
  • The word for “bound” is אָסַר (asar), meaning to be tied up or imprisoned. This highlights the situation of the butler and baker—they are not just any men, but prisoners, which adds tension to the story.

Why Genesis 40:5 matters

  • Genesis 40:5 prepares the reader for Joseph’s role as an interpreter of dreams, which is a turning point in his story and leads to his rise in Egypt.
  • The verse shows that God can communicate important messages even to people in difficult or lowly situations, such as prisoners.
  • By mentioning that each dream had its own interpretation, the verse underlines the idea that dreams in this context are purposeful and specific, not random or meaningless.

Where else these words appear

“interpretation” Hebrew H6623 · used in 5 verses

  • Genesis 40:8 And they said unto him, We have dreamed a dream, and there is no interpreter of it. And Joseph said unto them, Do not interpretations belong to God? tell me them, I pray you.
  • Genesis 40:12 And Joseph said unto him, This is the interpretation of it: The three branches are three days:
  • Genesis 40:18 And Joseph answered and said, This is the interpretation thereof: The three baskets are three days:

“prison” Hebrew H5470 · used in 6 verses

  • Genesis 39:20 And Joseph's master took him, and put him into the prison, a place where the king's prisoners were bound: and he was there in the prison.
  • Genesis 39:21 But the LORD was with Joseph, and shewed him mercy, and gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.
  • Genesis 39:23 The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the LORD was with him, and that which he did, the LORD made it to prosper.

“baker” Hebrew H644 · used in 24 verses

  • Genesis 19:3 And he pressed upon them greatly; and they turned in unto him, and entered into his house; and he made them a feast, and did bake unleavened bread, and they did eat.
  • Genesis 41:10 Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard's house, both me and the chief baker:
  • 1 Samuel 8:13 And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

“dreamed” Hebrew H2492 · used in 25 verses

  • Genesis 28:12 And he dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.
  • Genesis 41:11 And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Psalms 126:1 A Song of degrees. When the LORD turned again the captivity of Zion, we were like them that dream.