And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Say unto thy brethren, This do ye; lade your beasts, and go, get you unto the land of Canaan;

GENESIS 45:17KJV
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Genesis 45:17 (KJV)

What does Genesis 45:17 mean?

Genesis 45:17 records Pharaoh instructing Joseph to tell his brothers to load their animals and return to the land of Canaan. Pharaoh is giving Joseph’s family permission and encouragement to leave Egypt temporarily so they can bring their father and households back to Egypt.

In this scene, Pharaoh is speaking directly to Joseph after learning that Joseph’s brothers have come to Egypt during the famine. Pharaoh’s command shows his favor toward Joseph and his willingness to help Joseph’s family. The verse sets up the next steps for Joseph’s brothers as they prepare to relocate their entire family from Canaan to Egypt.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 45:17

  • "Lade" (טָעֲנוּ, ṭa'anu) means to load or pack up, especially referring to putting supplies or goods onto animals. This word highlights the practical preparations the brothers must make for their journey.
  • "Beasts" (בְּעִירְכֶם, be‘irkhem) refers specifically to pack animals, such as donkeys or camels, used for carrying loads. The mention of beasts emphasizes the scale and seriousness of the move.
  • "Go" (לְכוּ, lechu) and "get" (בֹּאוּ, bo'u) are both commands, stressing the urgency and directness of Pharaoh’s instructions for immediate action.

Why Genesis 45:17 matters

  • Genesis 45:17 shows Pharaoh’s active support for Joseph’s family, which is unusual given their status as foreigners and highlights Joseph’s unique position in Egypt.
  • The verse clarifies that the move to Egypt is not just Joseph’s idea but is backed by the highest authority in the land, setting the stage for the Israelites’ later settlement in Egypt.
  • The detailed instructions reveal the seriousness and generosity of Pharaoh’s offer, ensuring Joseph’s family will be well provided for during a time of widespread famine.

Where else these words appear

“beasts” Hebrew H1165 · used in 6 verses

  • Exodus 22:5 If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten, and shall put in his beast, and shall feed in another man's field; of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own vineyard, shall he make restitution.
  • Numbers 20:4 And why have ye brought up the congregation of the LORD into this wilderness, that we and our cattle should die there?
  • Numbers 20:11 And Moses lifted up his hand, and with his rod he smote the rock twice: and the water came out abundantly, and the congregation drank, and their beasts also.

“Canaan” Hebrew H3667 · used in 91 verses

  • Genesis 9:18 And the sons of Noah, that went forth of the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and Japheth: and Ham is the father of Canaan.
  • Genesis 45:25 And they went up out of Egypt, and came into the land of Canaan unto Jacob their father,
  • Numbers 35:14 Ye shall give three cities on this side Jordan, and three cities shall ye give in the land of Canaan, which shall be cities of refuge.