And all the house of Joseph, and his brethren, and his father's house: only their little ones, and their flocks, and their herds, they left in the land of Goshen.

GENESIS 50:8KJV
Know the Bible

Genesis 50:8 (KJV)

What does Genesis 50:8 mean?

Genesis 50:8 describes how Joseph, his brothers, and his father’s household all traveled together, but they left their young children, flocks, and herds behind in the land of Goshen. This verse shows that only the adults and key family members made the journey, while the rest stayed to care for their possessions and livestock.

Joseph, a high official in Egypt, is leading his family to bury his father Jacob in Canaan, honoring Jacob’s request. The verse lists who went and who stayed, highlighting the practical need to leave the vulnerable (the “little ones”) and animals behind for safety and care. This detail shows the size and importance of the group traveling, and how they managed their responsibilities during this significant family event.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 50:8

  • "House" (בַּיִת, bayit): This word appears twice in the verse, referring first to Joseph’s own household and then to his father’s household. It emphasizes the extended family structure, not just immediate relatives.
  • "Ones" (טַף, taf): This word means “little ones” or “children.” It draws attention to the youngest and most vulnerable members, explaining why they stayed behind.
  • "Flocks" (צֹאן, tson) and "herds" (בָּקָר, baqar): These words refer to sheep/goats and cattle. Their mention shows the family’s wealth and the practical need to leave caretakers behind.
  • "Left" (עָזַב, azav): This word means “to leave” or “to forsake.” Here, it simply means they did not bring certain people and animals on the journey, not that they abandoned them.

Why Genesis 50:8 matters

  • Genesis 50:8 clarifies that the journey to bury Jacob was carefully planned, with only certain family members going while others stayed to protect their livelihood.
  • The verse highlights the importance of both honoring family obligations and managing practical needs, such as caring for children and animals.
  • This detail connects to the wider story by showing the respect Joseph’s family had for Jacob’s wishes, and the trust they had in Egypt’s protection, since they could safely leave their possessions in Goshen.

Where else these words appear

“Goshen” Hebrew H1657 · used in 14 verses

  • Genesis 45:10 And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast:
  • Genesis 47:1 Then Joseph came and told Pharaoh, and said, My father and my brethren, and their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have, are come out of the land of Canaan; and, behold, they are in the land of Goshen.
  • Exodus 8:22 And I will sever in that day the land of Goshen, in which my people dwell, that no swarms of flies shall be there; to the end thou mayest know that I am the LORD in the midst of the earth.

“ones” Hebrew H2945 · used in 42 verses

  • Genesis 34:29 And all their wealth, and all their little ones, and their wives took they captive, and spoiled even all that was in the house.
  • Numbers 31:9 And the children of Israel took all the women of Midian captives, and their little ones, and took the spoil of all their cattle, and all their flocks, and all their goods.
  • Joshua 1:14 Your wives, your little ones, and your cattle, shall remain in the land which Moses gave you on this side Jordan; but ye shall pass before your brethren armed, all the mighty men of valour, and help them;