And Noah was six hundred years old when the flood of waters was upon the earth.

GENESIS 7:6KJV
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What does Genesis 7:6 mean?

Genesis 7:6 places the flood at a specific point in Noah’s life: he was 600 years old when the waters came upon the earth. The verse gives the reader a way to locate the flood within the story of Noah and his family.

The narrator makes this statement after describing Noah’s obedience in verse 5. The phrase “flood of waters” pictures a great covering of water across the earth, not simply a period of heavy rain.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 7:6

  • “flood” — מַבּוּל (mabbul): This Hebrew word means “flood.” In the Old Testament, it is used for the flood in Noah’s story and once more in Psalm 29:10, making it a distinctive term for that event.
  • “old” — בֵּן (ben): This word commonly means “son.” In an expression of age, it forms part of the way Hebrew says a person is a certain number of years old.

Why Genesis 7:6 matters

  • Noah’s age helps place the events in sequence. Genesis 5:32 says Noah was 500 years old when he became the father of Shem, Ham, and Japheth; Genesis 7:6 places the flood when he was 600.
  • The age also helps the reader follow the more exact date that comes later. Genesis 7:11 gives the month and day within Noah’s 600th year when the waters began to come.

Where else these words appear

“flood” Hebrew H3999 · used in 12 verses

  • Genesis 6:17 And, behold, I, even I, do bring a flood of waters upon the earth, to destroy all flesh, wherein is the breath of life, from under heaven; and every thing that is in the earth shall die.
  • Genesis 7:17 And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the waters increased, and bare up the ark, and it was lift up above the earth.
  • Genesis 10:1 Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.

“Noah” Hebrew H5146 · used in 39 verses

  • Genesis 5:29 And he called his name Noah, saying, This same shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.
  • Genesis 7:11 In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.
  • Genesis 9:17 And God said unto Noah, This is the token of the covenant, which I have established between me and all flesh that is upon the earth.