Question 1

What does Haggai 2:7 mean?

Accepted Answer

Haggai 2:7 describes God’s promise to shake all nations so that “the desire of all nations shall come,” and He will fill His house—the temple—with glory. The verse points to a dramatic change affecting every nation, resulting in the temple being honored in a special way by God’s presence. The prophet Haggai is speaking to the people of Judah, who had returned from exile and were rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem. God, through Haggai, reassures them that even though the new temple seems unimpressive, He will act powerfully among the nations, leading to a future moment when the temple will be filled with glory greater than before.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind Haggai 2:7

Accepted Answer

“Shake” (רָעַשׁ, raʿash): This word means to shake, quake, or cause a commotion. Here it emphasizes God’s power to disrupt the world order, signaling a major, divine intervention. “Desire” (חֶמְדַּת, ḥemdat): This word means “desire,” “precious thing,” or “treasure.” The phrase “the desire of all nations” can refer to what is most valued among the nations, possibly their treasures or something deeply longed for, which will come to the temple. “Glory” (כָּבוֹד, kavod): This word means “weight,” “honor,” or “splendor.” God promises to fill the temple with His own glory, not just material wealth, but His presence and honor.

Question 3

Why Haggai 2:7 matters

Accepted Answer

Haggai 2:7 clarifies that God’s plan involves not just Israel, but all nations, showing a global scope to His actions and promises. The verse addresses the discouragement of those rebuilding the temple by promising a future surpassing the past, shifting focus from present appearances to God’s coming work. The phrase “the desire of all nations” has led to various interpretations, but the original word allows for both the idea of treasures and a deeper longing, inviting readers to consider both material and spiritual fulfillment in God’s promise.

Haggai 2:7 (KJV)