And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:

HEBREWS 7:20KJV
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What does Hebrews 7:20 mean?

Hebrews 7:20 points out that Jesus was made a priest with an oath, unlike other priests who did not receive their role this way. This highlights that Jesus’ priesthood is unique and carries a special guarantee from God.

The writer of Hebrews is explaining to Jewish Christians that Jesus’ priesthood is different from the traditional Levitical priests. In this section, the author is showing that God’s promise, made with an oath, sets Jesus’ priesthood apart and makes it more certain and lasting. This detail is important in the argument that Jesus is the ultimate and final high priest.

The Greek behind Hebrews 7:20

  • ὅρκος (horkos, “oath”): This word means a solemn promise or vow. The Greek here stresses that Jesus’ priesthood comes with a formal, binding commitment from God, not just a regular appointment.
  • χωρὶς (chōris, “without”): This word means “apart from” or “without.” The verse uses it to make clear that Jesus’ priesthood did not happen without an oath, unlike the Levitical priests.
  • καί (kai, “and”): This common word connects the thought to the previous verses, showing this is an added, important point in the argument.

Why Hebrews 7:20 matters

  • Hebrews 7:20 helps clear up any idea that Jesus’ priesthood is just another version of the old priesthood; it is set apart by God’s oath.
  • The verse emphasizes the seriousness and certainty of Jesus’ role, showing that God’s promise backs it up in a way that was not true for other priests.
  • This detail connects to the wider argument in Hebrews 7, where the writer is building a case for why Jesus’ priesthood is better and more permanent than the Levitical system.

Where else these words appear

“oath” Greek G3728 · used in 3 verses

  • Hebrews 7:21 (For those priests were made without an oath; but this with an oath by him that said unto him, The Lord sware and will not repent, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec:)
  • Hebrews 7:28 For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.

“without” Greek G5565 · used in 37 verses

  • Matthew 13:34 All these things spake Jesus unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spake he not unto them:
  • Romans 7:9 For I was alive without the law once: but when the commandment came, sin revived, and I died.
  • Hebrews 7:21 (For those priests were made without an oath; but this with an oath by him that said unto him, The Lord sware and will not repent, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec:)

“as” Greek G3745 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 7:12 Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets.
  • Luke 11:8 I say unto you, Though he will not rise and give him, because he is his friend, yet because of his importunity he will rise and give him as many as he needeth.
  • Romans 2:12 For as many as have sinned without law shall also perish without law: and as many as have sinned in the law shall be judged by the law;