Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you.

ISAIAH 36:14KJV
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Isaiah 36:14 (KJV)

What does Isaiah 36:14 mean?

Isaiah 36:14 records a message from the king of Assyria’s representative, warning the people of Jerusalem not to trust King Hezekiah’s promise of deliverance. The verse claims that Hezekiah cannot save the city from the Assyrian threat, suggesting that his assurances are deceptive.

In this scene, the Assyrian spokesman (the Rabshakeh) is addressing the people on the city wall during the Assyrian siege of Jerusalem. He tries to undermine their confidence in Hezekiah’s leadership by insisting that Hezekiah is misleading them and has no real power to protect them from conquest. This is part of a larger effort to persuade Jerusalem to surrender without a fight.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 36:14

  • נָשָׁא (nasha; "deceive"): This word often means to lead someone astray or give them false hope. The Assyrian envoy accuses Hezekiah of misleading the people, not just being mistaken but actively giving them a false sense of security.
  • יָכֹל (yakol; "able"): This term refers to having the power or ability to do something. The spokesman is stressing that Hezekiah simply does not have the means or strength to deliver the people, emphasizing their vulnerability.
  • נָצַל (natsal; "deliver"): This word means to rescue or save from danger. The envoy’s claim is that Hezekiah cannot rescue Jerusalem from the Assyrian army, highlighting the seriousness of the threat.

Why Isaiah 36:14 matters

  • This verse shows the psychological tactics of ancient warfare, where enemy leaders tried to break the morale of a city’s defenders by sowing doubt in their leaders.
  • It highlights the pressure Hezekiah and the people faced, making the later outcome of the story more dramatic and meaningful.
  • The verse sets up a contrast between human power (Hezekiah’s ability) and, as the story unfolds, the possibility of divine intervention, which becomes a key theme in the following chapters.

Where else these words appear

“deceive” Hebrew H5377 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 3:13 And the LORD God said unto the woman, What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat.
  • Psalms 55:15 Let death seize upon them, and let them go down quick into hell: for wickedness is in their dwellings, and among them.
  • Jeremiah 29:8 For thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Let not your prophets and your diviners, that be in the midst of you, deceive you, neither hearken to your dreams which ye cause to be dreamed.

“Hezekiah” Hebrew H2396 · used in 78 verses

  • 2 Kings 16:20 And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 20:3 I beseech thee, O LORD, remember now how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart, and have done that which is good in thy sight. And Hezekiah wept sore.
  • Isaiah 36:16 Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me: and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern;