Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: before they spring forth I tell you of them.

ISAIAH 42:9KJV
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What does Isaiah 42:9 mean?

Isaiah 42:9 says that the things God spoke about in the past have already happened, and now God is announcing new things before they even begin. This verse highlights God’s ability to declare future events before they take place, showing His knowledge and authority.

In this verse, the prophet Isaiah is speaking to the people of Israel on God’s behalf during a time when they needed hope and reassurance. God reminds them that He has already fulfilled earlier promises (“the former things”), and now He is revealing new plans before they unfold. The verse emphasizes God’s trustworthiness and His unique power to reveal what will happen before anyone else knows.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 42:9

  • “Former things” (רִאשֹׁנוֹת, ri’shonot) refers to earlier events or promises that God had already brought to completion, reminding the people of His faithfulness in history.
  • “New things” (חֲדָשִׁים, chadashim) points to fresh acts or promises God is about to do, suggesting a turning point or a new chapter in God’s dealings with His people.
  • “Declare” (נָגַד, nagad) means to announce or make known, showing that God is not acting in secret but openly telling His people what He will do.
  • “Spring forth” (צָמַח, tsemach) carries the image of something growing or bursting out, like a plant, which gives a sense of new beginnings that are about to become visible.

Why Isaiah 42:9 matters

  • Isaiah 42:9 clears up the idea that God’s involvement is only in the past; it shows that God continues to act and reveal His plans in new ways.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage where God is introducing His “servant” (often understood as a figure bringing justice and hope), so these “new things” may point to a coming change or deliverance.
  • By stating that He tells these things “before they spring forth,” God emphasizes His unique role as the one who knows and controls the future, setting Him apart from idols or false gods.

Where else these words appear

“forth” Hebrew H6779 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 2:5 And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.
  • 2 Samuel 23:5 Although my house be not so with God; yet he hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all things, and sure: for this is all my salvation, and all my desire, although he make it not to grow.
  • Isaiah 43:19 Behold, I will do a new thing; now it shall spring forth; shall ye not know it? I will even make a way in the wilderness, and rivers in the desert.

“things” Hebrew H2319 · used in 48 verses

  • Exodus 1:8 Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.
  • 2 Samuel 21:16 And Ishbibenob, which was of the sons of the giant, the weight of whose spear weighed three hundred shekels of brass in weight, he being girded with a new sword, thought to have slain David.
  • Song of Solomon 7:13 The mandrakes give a smell, and at our gates are all manner of pleasant fruits, new and old, which I have laid up for thee, O my beloved.