No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.

ISAIAH 54:17KJV
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What does Isaiah 54:17 mean?

Isaiah 54:17 promises that no weapon or accusation raised against God’s people will ultimately succeed, because their protection and vindication come from the LORD. The verse assures the servants of the LORD that their security and righteousness are gifts given by God, not earned or maintained by their own power.

In this verse, the prophet Isaiah is speaking God’s words to the people of Israel, who had faced many threats and accusations from enemies. The verse comes in a section where God is comforting Israel after suffering and exile, promising restoration and lasting peace. The focus is on God’s commitment to defend and justify those who serve Him, making their well-being part of their lasting inheritance.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 54:17

  • "Weapon" (כְּלִי, keli; H3627) refers to any tool or instrument, often used for war. The word highlights that any kind of device or attack, not just literal weapons, is included in God’s promise.
  • "Prosper" (צָלַח, tsalach; H6743) means to succeed or accomplish its purpose. The verse does not say weapons will never be formed, but that they will not achieve their intended harm.
  • "Tongue" (לָשׁוֹן, lashon; H3956) points to accusations or slander. The verse covers both physical and verbal attacks.
  • "Heritage" (נַחֲלָה, nachalah; H5159) means an inheritance or permanent possession. God’s protection and vindication are described as something lasting, not temporary.

Why Isaiah 54:17 matters

  • Isaiah 54:17 clarifies that God’s promise is not the absence of opposition, but the assurance that opposition will not ultimately defeat or define His people.
  • The verse emphasizes that righteousness and security come from God alone, not from the people’s own efforts or worthiness.
  • This promise is part of a larger message of hope in Isaiah 54, where God reassures a once-suffering people of His ongoing faithfulness and commitment to restore them.

Where else these words appear

“condemn” Hebrew H7561 · used in 34 verses

  • Exodus 22:9 For all manner of trespass, whether it be for ox, for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost thing, which another challengeth to be his, the cause of both parties shall come before the judges; and whom the judges shall condemn, he shall pay double unto his neighbour.
  • Job 9:29 If I be wicked, why then labour I in vain?
  • Psalms 37:33 The LORD will not leave him in his hand, nor condemn him when he is judged.

“formed” Hebrew H3335 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 2:7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
  • Isaiah 37:26 Hast thou not heard long ago, how I have done it; and of ancient times, that I have formed it? now have I brought it to pass, that thou shouldest be to lay waste defenced cities into ruinous heaps.
  • Isaiah 64:8 But now, O LORD, thou art our father; we are the clay, and thou our potter; and we all are the work of thy hand.

“prosper” Hebrew H6743 · used in 64 verses

  • Genesis 24:21 And the man wondering at her held his peace, to wit whether the LORD had made his journey prosperous or not.
  • 1 Kings 22:15 So he came to the king. And the king said unto him, Micaiah, shall we go against Ramothgilead to battle, or shall we forbear? And he answered him, Go, and prosper: for the LORD shall deliver it into the hand of the king.
  • Isaiah 48:15 I, even I, have spoken; yea, I have called him: I have brought him, and he shall make his way prosperous.

“tongue” Hebrew H3956 · used in 115 verses

  • Genesis 10:5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.
  • Psalms 39:3 My heart was hot within me, while I was musing the fire burned: then spake I with my tongue,
  • Proverbs 25:15 By long forbearing is a prince persuaded, and a soft tongue breaketh the bone.