As for me, this is my covenant with them, saith the LORD; My spirit that is upon thee, and my words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the LORD, from henceforth and for ever.

ISAIAH 59:21KJV
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What does Isaiah 59:21 mean?

Isaiah 59:21 describes God’s promise to His people that His spirit and His words will remain with them and their descendants forever. God declares a lasting covenant, ensuring that His guidance and message will not leave the people or their future generations.

In this verse, the LORD is speaking through the prophet Isaiah to the people of Israel, assuring them of a permanent relationship marked by His presence ("my spirit") and His message ("my words"). The context is a time when the people have experienced separation from God because of their wrongdoing, but here God promises restoration and an unbreakable bond that extends to their children and grandchildren.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 59:21

  • "Covenant" (בְּרִית, berit): This word means a binding agreement or promise. Here, it emphasizes the seriousness and permanence of God’s commitment to His people.
  • "Spirit" (רוּחַ, ruach): This refers to God’s own presence and power resting upon the people. It is not just a feeling but God’s active involvement and guidance.
  • "Words" (דָּבָר, davar): This means God’s message or commands. The verse stresses that what God has spoken will remain continually with His people.
  • "Depart" (מוּשׁ, mush): This word means to move away or leave. The promise is that God’s spirit and words will never move away from the people or their descendants.

Why Isaiah 59:21 matters

  • Isaiah 59:21 clarifies that God’s relationship with His people is not just for one generation but is intended to last forever, including their children and grandchildren.
  • The verse highlights that both God’s spirit and His words are central to this covenant, showing that God’s guidance and message are inseparable from His promise.
  • This promise comes after a chapter describing the people’s failures, making the assurance of God’s lasting presence and word especially powerful as a message of hope and restoration.

Where else these words appear

“depart” Hebrew H4185 · used in 19 verses

  • Exodus 13:22 He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.
  • Psalms 55:11 Wickedness is in the midst thereof: deceit and guile depart not from her streets.
  • Jeremiah 31:36 If those ordinances depart from before me, saith the LORD, then the seed of Israel also shall cease from being a nation before me for ever.

“for” Hebrew H5704 · used in 97 verses

  • Genesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
  • 1 Samuel 20:15 But also thou shalt not cut off thy kindness from my house for ever: no, not when the LORD hath cut off the enemies of David every one from the face of the earth.
  • Job 18:2 How long will it be ere ye make an end of words? mark, and afterwards we will speak.