The young lions roared upon him, and yelled, and they made his land waste: his cities are burned without inhabitant.

JEREMIAH 2:15KJV
Know the Bible

What does Jeremiah 2:15 mean?

Jeremiah 2:15 describes how enemies, compared to young lions, have attacked Israel, causing destruction and leaving its land and cities empty and ruined. The verse uses vivid imagery to show that Israel has suffered devastation, with its cities burned and no one left living in them.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is speaking to the people of Judah, warning them about the consequences of turning away from God. The "young lions" represent powerful foreign nations or invaders who have come against Israel. The language paints a picture of total desolation, showing the seriousness of the threat and the reality of judgment that has fallen on the land.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 2:15

  • "lions" (לָבִיא, lavi): This word refers specifically to young, strong lions, emphasizing the fierceness and energy of the attackers. The image suggests not just any enemy, but particularly aggressive and destructive ones.
  • "roared" (שָׁאַג, sha'ag): This verb often describes the threatening, overwhelming sound of a lion, highlighting the terror and power of the invaders.
  • "waste" (שְׁמָמָה, shemamah): This word means utter desolation or ruin, stressing that the land has not just been damaged but left completely empty and lifeless.
  • "burned" (יָצַת, yatsat): This verb means to set on fire, making clear that the destruction was thorough and left nothing for people to return to.

Why Jeremiah 2:15 matters

  • Jeremiah 2:15 clarifies that the destruction of Israel was not random but a direct result of the nation's actions, fitting into Jeremiah's larger message about the consequences of forsaking God.
  • The verse emphasizes the completeness of the devastation—cities are not just attacked, but burned and left without any inhabitants, showing the seriousness of the judgment.
  • The vivid imagery connects to earlier warnings in the chapter, helping readers see the real-world impact of spiritual unfaithfulness in concrete, historical terms.

Where else these words appear

“roared” Hebrew H7580 · used in 17 verses

  • Judges 14:5 Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnath, and came to the vineyards of Timnath: and, behold, a young lion roared against him.
  • Psalms 104:21 The young lions roar after their prey, and seek their meat from God.
  • Hosea 11:10 They shall walk after the LORD: he shall roar like a lion: when he shall roar, then the children shall tremble from the west.

“burned” Hebrew H3341 · used in 28 verses

  • Joshua 8:8 And it shall be, when ye have taken the city, that ye shall set the city on fire: according to the commandment of the LORD shall ye do. See, I have commanded you.
  • Isaiah 9:18 For wickedness burneth as the fire: it shall devour the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the forest, and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke.
  • Jeremiah 46:19 O thou daughter dwelling in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity: for Noph shall be waste and desolate without an inhabitant.

“lions” Hebrew H3715 · used in 32 verses

  • Judges 14:5 Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnath, and came to the vineyards of Timnath: and, behold, a young lion roared against him.
  • Proverbs 19:12 The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.
  • Ezekiel 19:5 Now when she saw that she had waited, and her hope was lost, then she took another of her whelps, and made him a young lion.

“waste” Hebrew H8047 · used in 39 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:37 And thou shalt become an astonishment, a proverb, and a byword, among all nations whither the LORD shall lead thee.
  • Jeremiah 18:16 To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.
  • Jeremiah 49:17 Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.