Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan unto the habitation of the strong: but I will make them suddenly run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?

JEREMIAH 50:44KJV
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What does Jeremiah 50:44 mean?

Jeremiah 50:44 describes God coming against Babylon with unstoppable force, like a lion emerging from the thick growth along the Jordan River to attack a secure place. The verse stresses that no one can oppose or challenge God’s decision or power, and no leader can stand against Him.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Jeremiah to warn Babylon of coming judgment. The imagery of a lion from the “swelling of Jordan” paints a picture of sudden, overwhelming danger. God asks rhetorical questions to show that no human ruler or shepherd is able to resist His will or appoint someone over Babylon in His place.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 50:44

  • “Lion” (אַרְיֵה, aryeh): This word highlights the fierceness and authority of God’s approach, comparing Him to a powerful predator that cannot be stopped.
  • “Swelling” (גָּאוֹן, ga’on): This refers to the thick, overgrown banks of the Jordan River, often a hiding place for lions, suggesting sudden and unstoppable attack.
  • “Appoint” (פָּקַד, paqad): Used here to ask who could possibly be chosen or set in charge over Babylon instead of God, emphasizing His unique authority.
  • “Shepherd” (רָעָה, ra‘ah): This word for a leader or caretaker underlines that no one can “shepherd” or protect Babylon against God’s judgment.

Why Jeremiah 50:44 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Babylon’s strength or its leaders could protect it from God’s judgment; the language makes clear that God alone has ultimate authority.
  • The rhetorical questions (“who is like me?”) emphasize God’s uniqueness and power, a theme that runs throughout Jeremiah’s prophecies.
  • The imagery connects to the wider passage, where God is announcing the fall of Babylon as a certainty, not just a possibility, reinforcing the seriousness of the warning.

Where else these words appear

“strong” Hebrew H386 · used in 13 verses

  • Genesis 49:24 But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty God of Jacob;(from thence is the shepherd, the stone of Israel:)
  • Job 12:19 He leadeth princes away spoiled, and overthroweth the mighty.
  • Jeremiah 5:15 Lo, I will bring a nation upon you from far, O house of Israel, saith the LORD: it is a mighty nation, it is an ancient nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not, neither understandest what they say.

“suddenly” Hebrew H7280 · used in 13 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:65 And among these nations shalt thou find no ease, neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest: but the LORD shall give thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and sorrow of mind:
  • Isaiah 34:14 The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest.
  • Jeremiah 31:35 Thus saith the LORD, which giveth the sun for a light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, which divideth the sea when the waves thereof roar; The LORD of hosts is his name:

“time” Hebrew H3259 · used in 29 verses

  • Exodus 21:8 If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
  • Numbers 14:35 I the LORD have said, I will surely do it unto all this evil congregation, that are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.
  • Nehemiah 6:10 Afterward I came unto the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabeel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will they come to slay thee.

“habitation” Hebrew H5116 · used in 35 verses

  • Exodus 15:13 Thou in thy mercy hast led forth the people which thou hast redeemed: thou hast guided them in thy strength unto thy holy habitation.
  • Proverbs 21:20 There is treasure to be desired and oil in the dwelling of the wise; but a foolish man spendeth it up.
  • Jeremiah 25:30 Therefore prophesy thou against them all these words, and say unto them, The LORD shall roar from on high, and utter his voice from his holy habitation; he shall mightily roar upon his habitation; he shall give a shout, as they that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth.