And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.
JEREMIAH 9:5KJVWhat does Jeremiah 9:5 mean?
Jeremiah 9:5 describes a society where people regularly deceive each other, refuse to speak honestly, and have become so practiced in lying that it has become second nature, exhausting themselves in wrongdoing. The verse paints a picture of widespread dishonesty and moral fatigue, showing how deeply corruption has taken root among the people.
In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is speaking God’s message to the people of Judah, warning them about the consequences of their persistent unfaithfulness. The situation is one of national crisis: trust has broken down between neighbors, and lying is not just occasional but taught and learned behavior. Jeremiah is highlighting how this pattern of deceit and wrongdoing has become a destructive habit throughout the community.
The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 9:5
- The word "deceive" (הָתַל, hāṭal) carries the sense of deliberately misleading or tricking someone, emphasizing intentional dishonesty, not just misunderstanding.
- "Taught" (לָמַד, lāmad) suggests that speaking lies is something people have actively learned and practiced, not just stumbled into, showing a willful embrace of falsehood.
- "Weary" (לָאָה, lā’â) means to tire oneself out, highlighting that people are putting real effort into wrongdoing, as if sinning has become hard work.
- "Iniquity" (עָוֹן, ʿāwōn) refers to guilt or moral wrongdoing, underlining that the problem is not just lying but a broader pattern of ethical failure.
Why Jeremiah 9:5 matters
- Jeremiah 9:5 clarifies that dishonesty in this context is not accidental or rare; it is a learned and persistent behavior, showing how deeply the culture has shifted away from truth.
- The verse reveals the exhaustion that comes from a life of constant deception, suggesting that living in sin is ultimately draining and unsustainable.
- This verse connects to the wider passage by explaining why judgment is coming upon Judah: the breakdown of trust and truthfulness is a key reason for the nation’s coming downfall.