Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches:

JEREMIAH 9:23KJV
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What does Jeremiah 9:23 mean?

Jeremiah 9:23 says that people should not boast about their own wisdom, strength, or wealth. The verse warns against finding pride or security in what people achieve or possess, instead of looking to something deeper or more lasting.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Jeremiah to the people of Judah, who were facing judgment for turning away from God. The verse addresses three things people often take pride in: wisdom (learning or cleverness), might (power or ability), and riches (wealth or possessions). The message is that none of these are reliable grounds for boasting, especially in times of trouble or moral crisis.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 9:23

  • "Glory" (הָלַל, halal): This word means to boast, praise, or take pride in. Here, it is used three times to stress that boasting in wisdom, might, or riches is misplaced.
  • "Wise" (חָכָם, chakam) and "wisdom" (חָכְמָה, chokhmah): These words refer to skill, cleverness, or learned knowledge. The verse points out that human smarts are not enough to rely on.
  • "Mighty" (גִּבּוֹר, gibbor) and "might" (גְּבוּרָה, gevurah): These words describe physical strength or power. The verse reminds readers that even the strongest person should not trust in their own power.
  • "Rich" (עָשִׁיר, ashir) and "riches" (עֹשֶׁר, osher): These words refer to wealth or material possessions. The verse warns that riches are not a safe foundation for confidence.

Why Jeremiah 9:23 matters

  • Jeremiah 9:23 corrects the common idea that personal achievements or possessions are what make someone secure or important.
  • The verse sets up the next verse (Jeremiah 9:24), which explains what is truly worth boasting about: understanding and knowing God.
  • This verse helps the reader see that, in the context of Jeremiah’s warnings, trusting in human abilities or wealth is especially empty when facing bigger spiritual or moral problems.

Where else these words appear

“rich” Hebrew H6223 · used in 23 verses

  • Exodus 30:15 The rich shall not give more, and the poor shall not give less than half a shekel, when they give an offering unto the LORD, to make an atonement for your souls.
  • Psalms 49:2 Both low and high, rich and poor, together.
  • Proverbs 22:16 He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want.

“riches” Hebrew H6239 · used in 36 verses

  • Genesis 31:16 For all the riches which God hath taken from our father, that is ours, and our children's: now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.
  • 2 Chronicles 18:1 Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance, and joined affinity with Ahab.
  • Proverbs 14:24 The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly.

“might” Hebrew H1369 · used in 61 verses

  • Exodus 32:18 And he said, It is not the voice of them that shout for mastery, neither is it the voice of them that cry for being overcome: but the noise of them that sing do I hear.
  • Job 12:13 With him is wisdom and strength, he hath counsel and understanding.
  • Psalms 150:2 Praise him for his mighty acts: praise him according to his excellent greatness.

“wise” Hebrew H2450 · used in 133 verses

  • Genesis 41:8 And it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh.
  • Proverbs 3:7 Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil.
  • Ecclesiastes 2:14 The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.