And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom, that they are double to that which is! Know therefore that God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.

JOB 11:6KJV
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What does Job 11:6 mean?

Job 11:6 says that if God were to reveal the hidden depths of wisdom, Job would see that God’s understanding is far greater than human knowledge, and that God is actually punishing Job less than his wrongdoing deserves. This verse suggests that God’s justice is more merciful and complex than people realize.

In Job 11:6, Zophar, one of Job’s friends, is speaking to Job during Job’s suffering. Zophar claims that Job does not grasp the full extent of God’s wisdom or the seriousness of human sin. Zophar argues that if Job could see things from God’s perspective, he would realize that his punishment is lighter than what he truly deserves.

The Hebrew behind Job 11:6

  • "secrets" (תּוּשִׁיָּה, tushiyyah): This word often refers to sound wisdom or hidden understanding, suggesting that God’s wisdom includes deep truths that are not obvious to people.
  • "double" (כֶּפֶל, kephel): This word means "double" or "twofold," hinting that God’s wisdom has layers or is more than what appears on the surface.
  • "exacteth" (נָשָׂא, nasa’): Here, this word is used in the sense of "requiring" or "demanding," but it can also mean "to forgive" or "to lift," which adds a nuance that God is not demanding the full penalty Job might deserve.

Why Job 11:6 matters

  • Job 11:6 challenges the idea that suffering always matches a person’s wrongdoing, pointing out that God’s justice may be more merciful than people assume.
  • The verse highlights the theme of human limitation in understanding God’s ways, a key idea throughout the book of Job.
  • Zophar’s statement sets up a tension in the story, as Job’s friends insist on a simple cause-and-effect view of suffering, while the book as a whole questions that view.

Where else these words appear

“secrets” Hebrew H8587 · used in 3 verses

  • Job 28:11 He bindeth the floods from overflowing; and the thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.
  • Psalms 44:21 Shall not God search this out? for he knoweth the secrets of the heart.

“double” Hebrew H3718 · used in 3 verses

  • Job 41:13 Who can discover the face of his garment? or who can come to him with his double bridle?
  • Isaiah 40:2 Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD'S hand double for all her sins.

“exacteth” Hebrew H5382 · used in 6 verses

  • Genesis 41:51 And Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.
  • Job 39:17 Because God hath deprived her of wisdom, neither hath he imparted to her understanding.
  • Jeremiah 23:39 Therefore, behold, I, even I, will utterly forget you, and I will forsake you, and the city that I gave you and your fathers, and cast you out of my presence:

“is” Hebrew H8454 · used in 12 verses

  • Job 5:12 He disappointeth the devices of the crafty, so that their hands cannot perform their enterprise.
  • Job 26:3 How hast thou counselled him that hath no wisdom? and how hast thou plentifully declared the thing as it is?
  • Proverbs 8:14 Counsel is mine, and sound wisdom: I am understanding; I have strength.