If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away, and let not wickedness dwell in thy tabernacles.

JOB 11:14KJV
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What does Job 11:14 mean?

Job 11:14 records Zophar telling Job to remove any wrongdoing under his control and keep wickedness out of his household. Zophar presents this as a condition for the secure future he describes to Job, who has been suffering and defending himself.

The phrase “in thine hand” pictures wrongdoing as something Job may possess or control. “Thy tabernacles” refers to tents or dwellings, extending Zophar’s demand from Job’s own actions to the place where he lives.

The Hebrew behind Job 11:14

  • “iniquity” — אָוֶן (ʾaven): The word can refer to wrongdoing or evil. Here it names the wrong Zophar tells Job to put far away if it is in his hand.
  • “tabernacles” — אֹהֶל (ʾohel): The word means a tent or dwelling. The KJV’s “tabernacles” pictures living places, rather than necessarily a place of worship.

Why Job 11:14 matters

  • The words belong to Zophar’s speech, not a direct verdict about Job. Zophar begins with “if,” addressing the possibility that wrongdoing is in Job’s hand.
  • Zophar’s advice rests on his judgment of Job’s situation. Earlier, Zophar says that God has exacted less from Job than his wrongdoing deserves (Job 11:6).
  • The story later challenges the reliability of Zophar’s judgment. God tells Job’s three friends that they have not spoken rightly about him as Job has (Job 42:7).

Where else these words appear

“wickedness” Hebrew H5766 · used in 51 verses

  • Leviticus 19:15 Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
  • Job 34:10 Therefore hearken unto me, ye men of understanding: far be it from God, that he should do wickedness; and from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity.
  • Isaiah 59:3 For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered perverseness.

“away” Hebrew H7368 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.
  • Psalms 22:19 But be not thou far from me, O LORD: O my strength, haste thee to help me.
  • Isaiah 6:12 And the LORD have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in the midst of the land.

“iniquity” Hebrew H205 · used in 78 verses

  • Numbers 23:21 He hath not beheld iniquity in Jacob, neither hath he seen perverseness in Israel: the LORD his God is with him, and the shout of a king is among them.
  • Psalms 53:4 Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge? who eat up my people as they eat bread: they have not called upon God.
  • Proverbs 21:15 It is joy to the just to do judgment: but destruction shall be to the workers of iniquity.

“dwell” Hebrew H7931 · used in 123 verses

  • Genesis 3:24 So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.
  • 1 Chronicles 17:9 Also I will ordain a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, and they shall dwell in their place, and shall be moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness waste them any more, as at the beginning,
  • Proverbs 10:30 The righteous shall never be removed: but the wicked shall not inhabit the earth.