He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly accept persons.

JOB 13:10KJV
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What does Job 13:10 mean?

Job 13:10 warns that God will certainly correct or rebuke those who show favoritism in secret. The verse points out that hidden partiality—treating some people better than others for personal reasons—will not escape God’s notice or judgment.

In this part of the book, Job is speaking directly to his friends, who have been accusing him of wrongdoing. Job challenges them, suggesting that if they secretly take sides or judge unfairly, God will hold them accountable. The verse highlights Job’s belief that God sees through all outward appearances and cannot be deceived by human bias or hidden motives.

The Hebrew behind Job 13:10

  • The word “surely” and “reprove” both come from יָכַח (yakach), which means to correct, rebuke, or show someone their error. The repetition in the original language adds emphasis, making Job’s warning even stronger: God will definitely call out such behavior.
  • The word “secretly” is סֵתֶר (seter), meaning “in secret” or “hidden.” This stresses that even favoritism or bias that is not obvious to others is still seen by God.
  • The phrase “accept persons” uses נָשָׂא פָּנִים (nasa panim), literally “lift up the face.” In Hebrew, this is a common way to describe showing partiality or favoring someone unfairly because of who they are, not what is right.

Why Job 13:10 matters

  • Job 13:10 clarifies that God’s standards of justice are not limited to what people can see; even hidden motives and secret favoritism are subject to His judgment.
  • The verse challenges the idea that outward religious arguments or appearances can cover up unfairness or bias, especially among those who claim to speak for God.
  • This warning connects to Job’s larger argument that his friends are not as righteous or impartial as they think, and that God’s judgment is deeper than human judgment.

Where else these words appear

“secretly” Hebrew H5643 · used in 36 verses

  • Deuteronomy 13:6 If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which is as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers;
  • Job 31:27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed, or my mouth hath kissed my hand:
  • Proverbs 9:17 Stolen waters are sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.

“surely” Hebrew H3198 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 20:16 And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
  • Job 16:21 O that one might plead for a man with God, as a man pleadeth for his neighbour!
  • Proverbs 19:25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.