Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro? and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?

JOB 13:25KJV
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What does Job 13:25 mean?

Job 13:25 pictures Job asking God if He would really attack something as weak and helpless as a wind-blown leaf or dry stubble. Job is expressing how powerless and fragile he feels under God’s treatment, wondering why God would bother to pursue someone so broken.

Job is speaking directly to God, in the middle of a long speech defending himself to his friends and pleading his case before God. Job uses the images of a tossed leaf and dry stubble to highlight his own vulnerability and insignificance, questioning why God seems to be treating him as an enemy when he feels so defenseless.

The Hebrew behind Job 13:25

  • "break" (תַּעֲרֹץ, ta'arotz): This word often means to crush or break in pieces, emphasizing the idea of overwhelming force against something fragile.
  • "leaf" (עָלֶה, 'aleh): Refers to a single leaf, which is easily moved by the wind and offers no resistance, underlining Job’s sense of weakness.
  • "fro" (נָדָף, nadaf): Means to be driven or blown about, often by the wind, reinforcing the image of being at the mercy of forces beyond one’s control.
  • "pursue" (רָדַף, radaf): To chase or hunt down, which in this context gives a sense of relentless pursuit, as if God is chasing after something that poses no threat.
  • "dry" (יָבֵשׁ, yavesh): Means dried up or withered, adding to the picture of lifelessness and frailty.
  • "stubble" (קַשׁ, qash): Refers to the dry stalks left after grain is harvested, easily blown away or destroyed, further highlighting Job’s helplessness.

Why Job 13:25 matters

  • Job 13:25 clears up the idea that Job sees himself not as a rebellious opponent but as someone already broken and weak, challenging the assumption that he is being punished for defiance.
  • The verse emphasizes Job’s confusion and pain, showing that he cannot understand why God would focus such harsh attention on someone who feels so powerless.
  • This verse connects to Job’s larger argument that his suffering seems out of proportion, and it deepens the emotional honesty of his conversation with God.

Where else these words appear

“fro” Hebrew H5086 · used in 8 verses

  • Leviticus 26:36 And upon them that are left alive of you I will send a faintness into their hearts in the lands of their enemies; and the sound of a shaken leaf shall chase them; and they shall flee, as fleeing from a sword; and they shall fall when none pursueth.
  • Psalms 1:4 The ungodly are not so: but are like the chaff which the wind driveth away.
  • Proverbs 21:6 The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death.

“dry” Hebrew H3002 · used in 9 verses

  • Numbers 6:3 He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried.
  • Isaiah 56:3 Neither let the son of the stranger, that hath joined himself to the LORD, speak, saying, The LORD hath utterly separated me from his people: neither let the eunuch say, Behold, I am a dry tree.
  • Ezekiel 37:2 And caused me to pass by them round about: and, behold, there were very many in the open valley; and, lo, they were very dry.

“leaf” Hebrew H5929 · used in 13 verses

  • Genesis 3:7 And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.
  • Psalms 1:3 And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.
  • Isaiah 64:6 But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do fade as a leaf; and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away.

“break” Hebrew H6206 · used in 15 verses

  • Deuteronomy 1:29 Then I said unto you, Dread not, neither be afraid of them.
  • Joshua 1:9 Have not I commanded thee? Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.
  • Isaiah 2:21 To go into the clefts of the rocks, and into the tops of the ragged rocks, for fear of the LORD, and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.