God thundereth marvellously with his voice; great things doeth he, which we cannot comprehend.

JOB 37:5KJV
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What does Job 37:5 mean?

Job 37:5 says that God’s voice is powerful and awe-inspiring, like thunder, and that God does great things beyond human understanding. The verse highlights the idea that God’s actions and ways are far above what people can fully grasp.

In this verse, Elihu is speaking to Job and his friends, pointing out the greatness and mystery of God’s works in nature. Elihu uses the image of thunder to describe God’s voice, emphasizing how God’s power is both wonderful and beyond explanation. The verse fits into a larger speech where Elihu is urging humility before God’s majesty.

The Hebrew behind Job 37:5

  • "God" (אֵל, 'el): This word is a common Hebrew term for God, often emphasizing strength or might, which fits the theme of God’s overwhelming power in this verse.
  • "Thundereth" (רָעַם, ra‘am): This word means to thunder or roar, painting a vivid picture of God’s voice as something that shakes the world and commands attention.
  • "Marvellously" (פָּלָא, pala’): This word means to do something wonderful or extraordinary, suggesting that God’s actions are not just powerful but also astonishing and beyond normal experience.
  • "Voice" (קוֹל, qol): This word can mean voice or sound, and in this context, it connects God’s communication to the dramatic, uncontrollable sound of thunder.
  • "Comprehend" (יָדַע, yada‘): This word means to know or understand, and here it stresses the limits of human knowledge when faced with God’s greatness.

Why Job 37:5 matters

  • Job 37:5 reminds readers that not everything about God can be explained or understood, pushing back against the idea that humans can fully grasp God’s ways.
  • The verse highlights the theme running through Elihu’s speech: God’s power is displayed in nature, and this should lead to humility rather than pride or complaint.
  • By connecting God’s voice to thunder, the verse ties the natural world to God’s character, showing that creation itself points to God’s greatness and mystery.