He taketh the wise in their own craftiness: and the counsel of the froward is carried headlong.

JOB 5:13KJV
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What does Job 5:13 mean?

Job 5:13 says that God catches people who think they are wise in their own clever plans, and He causes the advice of those who are stubborn or twisted to fail dramatically. The verse points out that human schemes, no matter how smart they seem, cannot outsmart God.

In the story, Eliphaz is speaking to Job, trying to explain how God deals with people who rely on their own cunning instead of trusting in Him. Eliphaz is warning that those who act with hidden motives or pride will find their plans overturned, showing that God is ultimately in control and sees through every scheme.

The Hebrew behind Job 5:13

  • "taketh" (לָכַד, lakad) means to capture or seize. Here, it shows God actively trapping the so-called wise in the very tricks they thought would help them.
  • "wise" (חָכָם, chakam) refers to people who see themselves as clever or skillful, not necessarily wise in a good way.
  • "craftiness" (עָרְמָה, ormah) means shrewdness or cunning, often with a negative sense of trickery or slyness.
  • "counsel" (עֵצָה, etsah) is advice or plans, especially those made with hidden motives.
  • "froward" (פָּתַל, pathal) describes someone who is twisted or crooked in their thinking or actions.
  • "headlong" (מָהַר, mahar) means to rush or be carried away quickly, showing how the plans of the stubborn come to a sudden and disastrous end.

Why Job 5:13 matters

  • Job 5:13 clears up the idea that cleverness or secret plotting can succeed against God; it emphasizes that God sees through and overturns such plans.
  • The verse connects to the larger theme in Job that human wisdom is limited and often flawed, especially when it tries to challenge or outmaneuver God.
  • This verse also shows Eliphaz’s perspective: he believes suffering is a result of hidden wrongdoing or pride, which is important for understanding the arguments throughout Job’s story.

Where else these words appear

“froward” Hebrew H6617 · used in 5 verses

  • Genesis 30:8 And Rachel said, With great wrestlings have I wrestled with my sister, and I have prevailed: and she called his name Naphtali.
  • 2 Samuel 22:27 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure; and with the froward thou wilt shew thyself unsavoury.
  • Psalms 18:26 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure; and with the froward thou wilt shew thyself froward.

“headlong” Hebrew H4116 · used in 60 verses

  • Genesis 18:6 And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.
  • Judges 9:48 And Abimelech gat him up to mount Zalmon, he and all the people that were with him; and Abimelech took an axe in his hand, and cut down a bough from the trees, and took it, and laid it on his shoulder, and said unto the people that were with him, What ye have seen me do, make haste, and do as I have done.
  • 2 Chronicles 24:5 And he gathered together the priests and the Levites, and said to them, Go out unto the cities of Judah, and gather of all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that ye hasten the matter. Howbeit the Levites hastened it not.

“counsel” Hebrew H6098 · used in 85 verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:28 For they are a nation void of counsel, neither is there any understanding in them.
  • Job 22:18 Yet he filled their houses with good things: but the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
  • Isaiah 14:26 This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth: and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.

“taketh” Hebrew H3920 · used in 112 verses

  • Numbers 21:32 And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer, and they took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that were there.
  • Judges 9:45 And Abimelech fought against the city all that day; and he took the city, and slew the people that was therein, and beat down the city, and sowed it with salt.
  • Proverbs 5:22 His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.