To set up on high those that be low; that those which mourn may be exalted to safety.
JOB 5:11KJVWhat does Job 5:11 mean?
Job 5:11 describes how God raises up those who are humble or brought low and gives security and honor to those who are grieving. The verse highlights God’s care for people who are suffering, showing that He can change their situation and lift them to a place of safety.
In context, these words are spoken by Eliphaz, one of Job’s friends, as he tries to comfort Job during his suffering. Eliphaz is explaining his belief that God helps those who are downcast or mourning by restoring them and protecting them. The verse is meant to encourage Job by pointing to God’s ability to reverse hardship and bring hope to the afflicted.
The Hebrew behind Job 5:11
- "low" (שָׁפֵל, shaphel): This word refers to people who are brought down, humbled, or in a low position. The emphasis is on those who have been made small or insignificant in the eyes of others.
- "mourn" (קָדַר, qadar): This word carries the sense of deep mourning, gloom, or being weighed down by sorrow. It highlights the emotional state of those who are grieving.
- "exalted" (שָׂגַב, sagab): This word means to be set on high, lifted up, or made secure. It is not just about honor, but also about being placed in a position of safety and protection.
- "safety" (יֶשַׁע, yesha): This word means deliverance, salvation, or security. It adds the idea that those who are lifted up are not just honored, but also made safe from harm.
Why Job 5:11 matters
- Job 5:11 clarifies that the verse is not just about social status, but about God’s ability to transform the lives of those who are suffering or grieving, giving them both honor and protection.
- The verse connects to the larger argument Eliphaz is making: that God is just and ultimately helps those who are humble or afflicted, which is meant to encourage Job to trust in God’s character.
- Understanding the original words for “exalted” and “safety” shows that the promise is not only about being lifted up, but about being placed in a secure position, which deepens the comfort offered to those in distress.