Yet setteth he the poor on high from affliction, and maketh him families like a flock.
PSALMS 107:41KJVWhat does Psalms 107:41 mean?
Psalms 107:41 says that God lifts up people who are poor and suffering, protecting them from trouble and giving them many descendants, like a shepherd gathers a large flock. The verse highlights God's care for those in need, showing that He can change their situation and bless them with security and family.
The psalm is a song of thanksgiving, likely sung by Israelites remembering times of hardship and rescue. The speaker is reflecting on how God reverses fortunes: while some are brought low, the poor are raised up and given new hope. The image of "families like a flock" paints a picture of safety, growth, and belonging, echoing the shepherd theme common in the Psalms.
The Hebrew behind Psalms 107:41
- "poor" (דַּל, dal, H34): This word often means someone who is weak, lowly, or without resources. The verse focuses on people who are vulnerable or overlooked.
- "high" (שָׂגַב, sagav, H7682): This word means to set securely on high, out of danger. It emphasizes not just lifting up, but also protecting from harm.
- "affliction" (עָנִי, oni, H6040): This word refers to misery, suffering, or oppression. The verse is about rescue from real hardship, not just a lack of wealth.
- "families" (מִשְׁפָּחָה, mishpachah, H4940): This word means family groups or clans. The verse suggests not just survival, but flourishing and community.
- "flock" (צֹאן, tson, H6629): This word is used for sheep or flocks, a common symbol for God's people in the Psalms. It adds the idea of care and guidance.
Why Psalms 107:41 matters
- Psalms 107:41 corrects the idea that the poor are always destined to remain in hardship; it shows that God can dramatically change someone's circumstances.
- The verse highlights the theme of reversal found throughout the psalm: those who suffer can be restored, while those who are secure can be humbled.
- The shepherd and flock imagery connects this verse to other psalms (like Psalm 23), reinforcing the idea of God as a caring protector who gathers and grows His people.