He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and brake their bands in sunder.

PSALMS 107:14KJV
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What does Psalms 107:14 mean?

Psalms 107:14 says that God rescued people from a place of deep trouble and danger, described as “darkness and the shadow of death,” and broke apart the things that held them captive. The verse uses strong images to show God’s power to deliver people from hopeless or life-threatening situations.

This verse comes from a psalm where the writer is describing how God helps people in desperate times. The psalmist is speaking to the community of Israel, reminding them of times when they were trapped or oppressed, and how God intervened to set them free. The language paints a vivid picture of moving from a place of fear and bondage into freedom and safety.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 107:14

  • “Darkness” (חֹשֶׁךְ, ḥoshekh) means more than just the absence of light; it often refers to a state of misery, confusion, or danger. Here, it emphasizes how severe the people’s situation was.
  • “Shadow of death” (צַלְמָוֶת, tsalmavet) is a Hebrew phrase that means a place of extreme danger or the very edge of death. It highlights just how close the people were to disaster.
  • “Brake” and “sunder” (פָּתַק, pataq) both point to the idea of violently breaking apart. The repetition underlines how completely God destroyed the things that held the people captive.
  • “Bands” (מוֹסֵר, moser) refers to physical bonds or chains, but it can also mean anything that restricts or enslaves. The verse pictures God breaking whatever was holding the people back.

Why Psalms 107:14 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that God’s help is only for minor troubles; it shows God’s ability to rescue from the worst possible situations, even those that seem hopeless.
  • The vivid language connects to the larger theme of Psalms 107, which is about God’s repeated acts of deliverance for people in distress, encouraging readers to remember and trust in God’s saving power.
  • By focusing on both darkness and the “shadow of death,” the verse stresses that God’s rescue is not just physical but also reaches into emotional and spiritual despair.

Where else these words appear

“bands” Hebrew H4147 · used in 11 verses

  • Job 39:5 Who hath sent out the wild ass free? or who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass?
  • Isaiah 28:22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.
  • Jeremiah 5:5 I will get me unto the great men, and will speak unto them; for they have known the way of the LORD, and the judgment of their God: but these have altogether broken the yoke, and burst the bonds.

“death” Hebrew H6757 · used in 17 verses

  • Job 3:5 Let darkness and the shadow of death stain it; let a cloud dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
  • Job 24:17 For the morning is to them even as the shadow of death: if one know them, they are in the terrors of the shadow of death.
  • Psalms 44:19 Though thou hast sore broken us in the place of dragons, and covered us with the shadow of death.

“brake” Hebrew H5423 · used in 26 verses

  • Leviticus 22:24 Ye shall not offer unto the LORD that which is bruised, or crushed, or broken, or cut; neither shall ye make any offering thereof in your land.
  • Job 17:11 My days are past, my purposes are broken off, even the thoughts of my heart.
  • Jeremiah 5:5 I will get me unto the great men, and will speak unto them; for they have known the way of the LORD, and the judgment of their God: but these have altogether broken the yoke, and burst the bonds.

“darkness” Hebrew H2822 · used in 77 verses

  • Genesis 1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
  • Job 19:8 He hath fenced up my way that I cannot pass, and he hath set darkness in my paths.
  • Ecclesiastes 5:17 All his days also he eateth in darkness, and he hath much sorrow and wrath with his sickness.