Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.
JOHN 3:11KJVWhat does John 3:11 mean?
John 3:11 records Jesus telling Nicodemus that He and others speak about what they truly know and have seen, but the people He is addressing do not accept their testimony. Jesus emphasizes the reliability of His message and the unwillingness of His audience to receive it.
In this scene, Jesus is speaking privately to Nicodemus, a respected Jewish leader, during a nighttime conversation. Jesus stresses that His teachings are based on firsthand knowledge and experience, not speculation. The verse highlights a tension: Jesus and others (possibly referring to Himself and the prophets or His followers) are sharing truth, but many—including Nicodemus’s peers—are not open to accepting it.
The Greek behind John 3:11
- "Verily, verily" (ἀμὴν ἀμὴν, amēn amēn): This phrase is a strong way of saying, "Truly, truly," or "I assure you," signaling that what follows is especially important and trustworthy.
- "Testify" (μαρτυρέω, martyreō): This word means to bear witness or give evidence. Jesus is not just sharing ideas; He is presenting what He knows as a reliable witness, like someone in a courtroom.
- "Receive" (λαμβάνω, lambanō): This word means to accept or take in. The verse points out that the audience is not just passively missing the message—they are actively choosing not to accept the testimony Jesus gives.
- "Witness" (μαρτυρία, martyria): This is the noun form of "testify," emphasizing that what Jesus brings is not just teaching, but a formal, trustworthy testimony.
Why John 3:11 matters
- John 3:11 clears up the idea that Jesus’s message is based on speculation; He insists it comes from direct knowledge and experience.
- The verse highlights a key theme in John’s Gospel: the struggle between divine truth and human resistance, showing that even religious leaders can be slow to accept what God reveals.
- This statement sets the stage for the rest of Jesus’s conversation with Nicodemus about spiritual rebirth, emphasizing the need to listen and respond to what Jesus reveals.