And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel.

JOSHUA 10:21KJV
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What does Joshua 10:21 mean?

Joshua 10:21 describes how all the Israelites safely returned to their camp at Makkedah after a battle, with no one daring to speak out or threaten them. The verse emphasizes that the people of Israel were at peace and completely unopposed by their enemies at this point.

In this scene, the Israelites have just won a significant victory under Joshua’s leadership. The phrase about no one moving their tongue against Israel means that none of their enemies dared to insult, challenge, or attack them. This shows the total security and respect the Israelites had gained after their triumphs in battle.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 10:21

  • "Peace" — שָׁלוֹם (shalom): This word means more than just the absence of conflict; it carries the sense of wholeness, safety, and well-being. Here, it highlights the complete safety the Israelites enjoyed after their victory.
  • "Moved" — חָרַץ (charatz): This word is often understood as "to sharpen" or "to move," and in this context, it means to speak sharply or threaten. The verse uses it to show that no one dared to say anything negative or threatening against Israel.
  • "Tongue" — לָשׁוֹן (lashon): This word literally means "tongue," but it is used here as a figure of speech for speaking or making threats. The phrase "none moved his tongue" is a vivid way to say that no one dared to speak against them.

Why Joshua 10:21 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that the Israelites were still in danger after the battle; it stresses their complete safety and the fear they inspired in their enemies.
  • The verse connects to the larger story by showing the growing reputation and dominance of Israel under Joshua, which is a key theme in this part of the book.
  • The detail about "none moved his tongue" reveals the deep respect or fear the surrounding peoples had for Israel after seeing what had happened in battle.

Where else these words appear

“Makkedah” Hebrew H4719 · used in 8 verses

  • Joshua 10:10 And the LORD discomfited them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them along the way that goeth up to Bethhoron, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.
  • Joshua 10:17 And it was told Joshua, saying, The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah.
  • Joshua 10:29 Then Joshua passed from Makkedah, and all Israel with him, unto Libnah, and fought against Libnah:

“moved” Hebrew H2782 · used in 12 verses

  • Exodus 11:7 But against any of the children of Israel shall not a dog move his tongue, against man or beast: that ye may know how that the LORD doth put a difference between the Egyptians and Israel.
  • 1 Kings 20:40 And as thy servant was busy here and there, he was gone. And the king of Israel said unto him, So shall thy judgment be; thyself hast decided it.
  • Isaiah 28:22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.

“tongue” Hebrew H3956 · used in 115 verses

  • Genesis 10:5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.
  • Psalms 45:1 To the chief Musician upon Shoshannim, for the sons of Korah, Maschil, A Song of loves. My heart is inditing a good matter: I speak of the things which I have made touching the king: my tongue is the pen of a ready writer.
  • Proverbs 25:23 The north wind driveth away rain: so doth an angry countenance a backbiting tongue.