And Dannah, and Kirjathsannah, which is Debir,

JOSHUA 15:49KJV
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What does Joshua 15:49 mean?

Joshua 15:49 lists three towns—Dannah, Kirjathsannah (which is also called Debir)—as part of the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah. This verse is part of a larger description of the specific towns and regions assigned to Judah after the Israelites entered the land of Canaan.

In the context of the book of Joshua, these place names are being recorded as part of an official boundary list. Joshua, as the leader of Israel, is overseeing the division of the land among the tribes. Naming these towns shows attention to detail and helps establish the historical and legal claims of Judah to this region.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 15:49

  • דַּנָּה (Dannah, transliterated "Dannah") is the name of a town. The meaning is uncertain, but it is included here as a specific location within Judah’s territory.
  • קִרְיַת סַנָּה (Kirjathsannah, transliterated "Kirjath-sannah") means "city of Sannah." The verse notes that this town is also called דְּבִיר (Debir, transliterated "Debir"), which may mean "sanctuary" or "oracle." The double naming highlights that Kirjathsannah and Debir refer to the same place, which helps readers connect different references to this town elsewhere in the Bible.

Why Joshua 15:49 matters

  • Joshua 15:49 clarifies that Kirjathsannah and Debir are two names for the same town, which helps readers avoid confusion when these names appear in other passages.
  • The verse shows the careful record-keeping and organization involved in dividing the land among the tribes, reflecting the importance of territory and inheritance in ancient Israel.
  • Including these specific towns in the list connects this verse to the broader narrative of Joshua, where the fulfillment of God’s promise to give the land to Israel is being documented in detail.

Where else these words appear

“Kirjathsannah” Hebrew H7158 · used in 5 verses

  • Joshua 15:15 And he went up thence to the inhabitants of Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjathsepher.
  • Joshua 15:16 And Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjathsepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.
  • Judges 1:11 And from thence he went against the inhabitants of Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjathsepher:

“Debir” Hebrew H1688 · used in 12 verses

  • Joshua 10:3 Wherefore Adonizedek king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,
  • Joshua 11:21 And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities.
  • Joshua 15:15 And he went up thence to the inhabitants of Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjathsepher.