But if the scab spread much abroad in the skin, after that he hath been seen of the priest for his cleansing, he shall be seen of the priest again:

LEVITICUS 13:7KJV
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What does Leviticus 13:7 mean?

Leviticus 13:7 says that an earlier decision about a skin condition was not necessarily final. If the affected patch spread after the priest had examined the person for cleansing, the person had to return to the priest for another examination.

The verse follows an earlier inspection in verse 6, where the priest pronounced the person clean. The phrase “spread much abroad” pictures the affected area extending across the skin. God gives these instructions to Moses and Aaron for the Israelites, with the priest responsible for examining the condition.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 13:7

  • “scab” — מִסְפַּחַת (mispaḥat): The word refers to a skin eruption or affected patch. The English word “scab” might suggest only a crust over a healing wound, but the Hebrew term can describe a broader kind of skin condition.
  • “cleansing” — טָהֳרָה (ṭohorah): The word refers to being made or pronounced clean. In this passage, “clean” describes a person’s standing under Israel’s rules for approaching sacred places, rather than simply whether the skin looked washed.

Why Leviticus 13:7 matters

  • The instruction depends on a change after the first inspection. The words “after that he hath been seen” show that the earlier examination had already taken place.
  • The priest’s new examination could lead to a different decision. In verse 8, if the priest sees that the affected patch has spread, he pronounces the person unclean.
  • “Unclean” in this passage was a status with practical consequences. Later in the chapter, a person with the condition described there had to live outside the camp for as long as the condition made them unclean (Leviticus 13:45–46).

Where else these words appear

“scab” Hebrew H4556 · used in 3 verses

  • Leviticus 13:6 And the priest shall look on him again the seventh day: and, behold, if the plague be somewhat dark, and the plague spread not in the skin, the priest shall pronounce him clean: it is but a scab: and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean.
  • Leviticus 13:8 And if the priest see that, behold, the scab spreadeth in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a leprosy.

“cleansing” Hebrew H2893 · used in 13 verses

  • Leviticus 12:4 And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.
  • Leviticus 14:23 And he shall bring them on the eighth day for his cleansing unto the priest, unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, before the LORD.
  • 1 Chronicles 23:28 Because their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God;

“much” Hebrew H6581 · used in 18 verses

  • Leviticus 13:5 And the priest shall look on him the seventh day: and, behold, if the plague in his sight be at a stay, and the plague spread not in the skin; then the priest shall shut him up seven days more:
  • Leviticus 13:27 And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day: and if it be spread much abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy.
  • Leviticus 13:51 And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in a skin, or in any work that is made of skin; the plague is a fretting leprosy; it is unclean.

“skin” Hebrew H5785 · used in 82 verses

  • Genesis 3:21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
  • Leviticus 13:18 The flesh also, in which, even in the skin thereof, was a boil, and is healed,
  • Leviticus 15:17 And every garment, and every skin, whereon is the seed of copulation, shall be washed with water, and be unclean until the even.