Notwithstanding no devoted thing, that a man shall devote unto the LORD of all that he hath, both of man and beast, and of the field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed: every devoted thing is most holy unto the LORD.

LEVITICUS 27:28KJV
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What does Leviticus 27:28 mean?

Leviticus 27:28 means that anything a person sets apart as "devoted" to the LORD—whether a person, animal, or land—cannot be sold or bought back; it is considered most holy and must remain dedicated to God. This verse makes clear that such a devoted thing is entirely given over to God and cannot return to ordinary use.

In Leviticus, God is speaking to Moses, giving instructions for the Israelites about vows and offerings. The context is about special promises or dedications people might make to God, especially at the end of the book where rules for redeeming or valuing things are listed. This verse draws a line between things that can be redeemed and those that, once devoted, are set apart permanently for God.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 27:28

  • The word "devoted thing" (חֵרֶם, ḥērem) means something set apart, often in a very strong or even irreversible way, for God. In this context, it signals a total giving over, not just a temporary or partial dedication.
  • The word "devote" (חָרַם, ḥāram) is the verb form, meaning to set apart or ban, often with the sense that it is now untouchable for ordinary use.
  • "Most holy" (קֹדֶשׁ קָדָשִׁים, qōdesh qadāshīm) means something is at the highest level of holiness, reserved for God alone; it cannot be used for common purposes.
  • "Redeemed" (גָּאַל, ga'al) refers to buying something back or reclaiming it, which is not allowed for things devoted in this way.

Why Leviticus 27:28 matters

  • Leviticus 27:28 clarifies that some dedications to God are absolute and cannot be reversed, unlike other offerings or vows that might be bought back.
  • This verse highlights the seriousness and finality of certain vows or dedications in ancient Israel, showing that some promises to God were binding for life.
  • The distinction between "devoted" and "dedicated" things helps readers understand the different levels of holiness and commitment described in Leviticus, especially in the context of offerings and temple service.