Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy.

LEVITICUS 7:1KJV
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What does Leviticus 7:1 mean?

Leviticus 7:1 states that there is a specific law for the trespass offering, and that this offering is considered "most holy." This means the offering is set apart in a special way and must be treated with the highest respect and care according to the instructions given.

In this verse, God is giving Moses instructions to pass on to the Israelites about how to handle the trespass offering, which was a sacrifice made for certain kinds of wrongdoing. The phrase "most holy" signals that this offering is not ordinary; it is reserved for God and must be handled only by those who are allowed, such as the priests. This sets the stage for the detailed rules that follow in the chapter.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 7:1

  • The word for "law" is תּוֹרָה (torah), which often means instruction or teaching, not just legal rules. Here, it points to a specific set of instructions about the trespass offering.
  • The word for "offering" is אָשָׁם (asham), which refers to a guilt or trespass offering—something given to make up for a specific wrong.
  • The phrase "most holy" uses קֹדֶשׁ קָדָשִׁים (qodesh qadashim), which means "holy of holies" or "most holy." This emphasizes that the offering is set apart even among other holy things, highlighting its special status.

Why Leviticus 7:1 matters

  • This verse clarifies that not all offerings were treated the same; some, like the trespass offering, had a higher level of holiness and stricter rules.
  • The emphasis on "most holy" helps the reader understand the seriousness with which the Israelites were to approach making things right after certain sins.
  • By starting with the law of the trespass offering, the verse connects to a larger section in Leviticus that carefully organizes different types of sacrifices and their meanings.