But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:

LEVITICUS 7:16KJV
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What does Leviticus 7:16 mean?

Leviticus 7:16 explains that if someone brings a sacrifice as part of a vow or as a voluntary offering, the meat from that sacrifice can be eaten both on the day it is offered and on the following day. Any leftover meat after the second day is not addressed in this verse but is dealt with in the next verse.

In this part of Leviticus, God is giving Moses instructions for the Israelites about how to handle different types of sacrifices. The verse distinguishes between sacrifices made for vows (promises to God) and voluntary offerings (given freely, not required). The main point is that these offerings have a slightly longer time frame for eating the meat compared to some other sacrifices, showing a practical concern for the people bringing them.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 7:16

  • "Vow" (נֶדֶר, neder): This word means a promise or commitment made to God. Sacrifices connected to vows were often made in fulfillment of a specific pledge.
  • "Voluntary offering" (נְדָבָה, nedavah): This term refers to a freewill offering, something given out of generosity rather than obligation. The verse treats these offerings with the same rules as those for vows.
  • "Eaten" (אָכַל, akhal): The instruction about when the meat may be eaten is specific, emphasizing the importance of following the ritual timing for consuming sacrificial food.
  • "Morrow" (מָחָר, machar): This word means "the next day," clarifying that the permission to eat the sacrifice extends beyond the day of offering, but only for one additional day.

Why Leviticus 7:16 matters

  • Leviticus 7:16 clarifies that not all sacrifices have the same rules for consumption; some, like vow and voluntary offerings, allow for a longer period to eat the meat, which helps avoid waste and shows consideration for the offerer.
  • This verse highlights the careful organization and structure of sacrificial laws in Leviticus, showing that different types of offerings had different requirements based on their purpose and motivation.
  • Understanding this verse helps make sense of the broader context of Leviticus 7, where various types of offerings are described in detail, each with its own procedures and time limits.

Where else these words appear

“offering” Hebrew H5071 · used in 25 verses

  • Exodus 35:29 The children of Israel brought a willing offering unto the LORD, every man and woman, whose heart made them willing to bring for all manner of work, which the LORD had commanded to be made by the hand of Moses.
  • Deuteronomy 12:6 And thither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, and your tithes, and heave offerings of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and of your flocks:
  • Ezra 8:28 And I said unto them, Ye are holy unto the LORD; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the LORD God of your fathers.

“morrow” Hebrew H4283 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 19:34 And it came to pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said unto the younger, Behold, I lay yesternight with my father: let us make him drink wine this night also; and go thou in, and lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.
  • Numbers 16:41 But on the morrow all the congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron, saying, Ye have killed the people of the LORD.
  • 1 Samuel 11:11 And it was so on the morrow, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the host in the morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the heat of the day: and it came to pass, that they which remained were scattered, so that two of them were not left together.

“vow” Hebrew H5088 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 28:20 And Jacob vowed a vow, saying, If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to put on,
  • Numbers 30:6 And if she had at all an husband, when she vowed, or uttered ought out of her lips, wherewith she bound her soul;
  • 2 Samuel 15:8 For thy servant vowed a vow while I abode at Geshur in Syria, saying, If the LORD shall bring me again indeed to Jerusalem, then I will serve the LORD.

“offering” Hebrew H7133 · used in 78 verses

  • Leviticus 1:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, If any man of you bring an offering unto the LORD, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd, and of the flock.
  • Leviticus 7:29 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the LORD shall bring his oblation unto the LORD of the sacrifice of his peace offerings.
  • Numbers 7:41 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.