And he said unto them, Is a candle brought to be put under a bushel, or under a bed? and not to be set on a candlestick?

MARK 4:21KJV
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What does Mark 4:21 mean?

Mark 4:21 describes Jesus asking if someone lights a candle just to hide it under a basket or a bed, instead of putting it on a stand where it can give light. The verse uses this question to show that something meant to bring light or truth should not be concealed but displayed openly.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to His disciples as part of a series of teachings using everyday images. The “candle” refers to a small oil lamp, and the “bushel” is a measuring basket. By using this picture, Jesus points out that His message—like a lamp—is meant to be seen and not hidden away. This saying comes right after the parable of the sower, connecting the idea of receiving and sharing God’s word.

The Greek behind Mark 4:21

  • “Candle” (λύχνος, luchnos): This word means a small oil lamp, not a wax candle. Understanding this helps picture the scene more accurately, as these lamps were common household items meant to light up a room.
  • “Bushel” (μόδιος, modios): This is a grain-measuring basket, not a random container. The image is of something practical but not meant for covering light, which highlights the oddness of hiding a lamp.
  • “Candlestick” (λυχνία, luchnia): This is a lampstand, a piece of furniture designed to hold and display the lamp so it can shine as far as possible.

Why Mark 4:21 matters

  • Mark 4:21 clears up the idea that Jesus’ teachings were meant to be secret or hidden; instead, they are meant to be shared and made visible.
  • The verse emphasizes the responsibility of those who receive Jesus’ message to let it shine out, not keep it to themselves.
  • This saying ties into the wider passage about hearing and responding to God’s word, showing that understanding is meant to lead to action and openness.