When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt:

MATTHEW 2:14KJV
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What does Matthew 2:14 mean?

Matthew 2:14 describes how Joseph got up, took Mary and the young Jesus during the night, and left for Egypt to escape danger. This verse shows Joseph’s immediate obedience to the warning he received, protecting his family by moving them to a foreign land.

In this part of Matthew’s account, an angel had appeared to Joseph in a dream, warning him that King Herod was seeking to kill the child Jesus. Joseph, acting quickly and quietly, took his family out of Bethlehem under cover of darkness. This moment highlights both the real threat to Jesus’ life and Joseph’s role in safeguarding him during his early years.

The Greek behind Matthew 2:14

  • The word for "arose" (ἠγέρθη, ēgerthē) often means to get up or rise, and here it emphasizes Joseph’s prompt action after receiving the warning.
  • "By night" (νυκτός, nyktos) shows that Joseph left under the cover of darkness, likely to avoid detection and danger, stressing the urgency and secrecy of their departure.
  • The word for "departed" (ἀνεχώρησεν, anechōrēsen) carries the sense of withdrawing or leaving a place, which in this context highlights the deliberate and careful move away from a threat.

Why Matthew 2:14 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Joseph did not delay or question the warning, but acted immediately to protect Jesus, showing his trust and sense of responsibility.
  • The detail about leaving "by night" underscores the real danger from Herod and the need for secrecy, helping readers understand the seriousness of the threat.
  • Matthew 2:14 connects to the larger theme of fulfilled prophecy and God’s guidance, as the family’s move to Egypt sets up later references to Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah.

Where else these words appear

“departed” Greek G402 · used in 14 verses

  • Matthew 2:12 And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into their own country another way.
  • Matthew 9:24 He said unto them, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn.
  • Matthew 27:5 And he cast down the pieces of silver in the temple, and departed, and went and hanged himself.

“Egypt” Greek G125 · used in 22 verses

  • Matthew 2:13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.
  • Acts 7:12 But when Jacob heard that there was corn in Egypt, he sent out our fathers first.
  • Acts 13:17 The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as strangers in the land of Egypt, and with an high arm brought he them out of it.

“child” Greek G3813 · used in 48 verses

  • Matthew 2:8 And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child; and when ye have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.
  • Mark 5:40 And they laughed him to scorn. But when he had put them all out, he taketh the father and the mother of the damsel, and them that were with him, and entereth in where the damsel was lying.
  • Luke 2:40 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom: and the grace of God was upon him.

“took” Greek G3880 · used in 50 verses

  • Matthew 1:20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
  • Mark 5:40 And they laughed him to scorn. But when he had put them all out, he taketh the father and the mother of the damsel, and them that were with him, and entereth in where the damsel was lying.
  • Acts 16:33 And he took them the same hour of the night, and washed their stripes; and was baptized, he and all his, straightway.