When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt:
MATTHEW 2:14KJVWhat does Matthew 2:14 mean?
Matthew 2:14 describes how Joseph got up, took Mary and the young Jesus during the night, and left for Egypt to escape danger. This verse shows Joseph’s immediate obedience to the warning he received, protecting his family by moving them to a foreign land.
In this part of Matthew’s account, an angel had appeared to Joseph in a dream, warning him that King Herod was seeking to kill the child Jesus. Joseph, acting quickly and quietly, took his family out of Bethlehem under cover of darkness. This moment highlights both the real threat to Jesus’ life and Joseph’s role in safeguarding him during his early years.
The Greek behind Matthew 2:14
- The word for "arose" (ἠγέρθη, ēgerthē) often means to get up or rise, and here it emphasizes Joseph’s prompt action after receiving the warning.
- "By night" (νυκτός, nyktos) shows that Joseph left under the cover of darkness, likely to avoid detection and danger, stressing the urgency and secrecy of their departure.
- The word for "departed" (ἀνεχώρησεν, anechōrēsen) carries the sense of withdrawing or leaving a place, which in this context highlights the deliberate and careful move away from a threat.
Why Matthew 2:14 matters
- This verse clarifies that Joseph did not delay or question the warning, but acted immediately to protect Jesus, showing his trust and sense of responsibility.
- The detail about leaving "by night" underscores the real danger from Herod and the need for secrecy, helping readers understand the seriousness of the threat.
- Matthew 2:14 connects to the larger theme of fulfilled prophecy and God’s guidance, as the family’s move to Egypt sets up later references to Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah.