And when the multitude heard this, they were astonished at his doctrine.

MATTHEW 22:33KJV
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Matthew 22:33 (KJV)

What does Matthew 22:33 mean?

Matthew 22:33 says that when the crowds heard what Jesus taught, they were amazed by his teaching. The verse highlights the strong reaction of the people to the wisdom and authority in Jesus’ words.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking publicly in Jerusalem, responding to questions from religious leaders who are trying to challenge him. The “multitude” refers to the ordinary people listening in. Their astonishment shows that Jesus’ teaching stood out as remarkable and different from what they were used to hearing from other teachers.

The Greek behind Matthew 22:33

  • The word for “astonished” is ἐξεπλήσσοντο (ex-eplēssonto), which means to be struck with amazement or overwhelmed. This word suggests a deep, almost shocking sense of wonder, not just mild surprise.
  • The Greek word for “doctrine” is διδαχή (didachē), meaning teaching or instruction. In this context, it points to both the content and the manner of Jesus’ teaching, which was seen as extraordinary.

Why Matthew 22:33 matters

  • This verse shows that Jesus’ teaching had a powerful impact on everyday people, not just scholars or religious leaders.
  • The reaction of the crowd sets up a contrast with the religious leaders, who often responded with skepticism or hostility, highlighting the difference in how Jesus was received.
  • The astonishment of the crowd helps explain why Jesus attracted such large followings and why his words continued to spread after his public ministry.

Where else these words appear

“astonished” Greek G1605 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 7:28 And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine:
  • Mark 6:2 And when the sabbath day was come, he began to teach in the synagogue: and many hearing him were astonished, saying, From whence hath this man these things? and what wisdom is this which is given unto him, that even such mighty works are wrought by his hands?
  • Luke 2:48 And when they saw him, they were amazed: and his mother said unto him, Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us? behold, thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing.

“doctrine” Greek G1322 · used in 29 verses

  • Matthew 7:28 And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine:
  • John 7:17 If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:26 How is it then, brethren? when ye come together, every one of you hath a psalm, hath a doctrine, hath a tongue, hath a revelation, hath an interpretation. Let all things be done unto edifying.