Question 1

What does Matthew 22:38 mean?

Accepted Answer

Matthew 22:38 states that loving God with all your heart, soul, and mind is the first and greatest commandment. Jesus is emphasizing that this commandment stands above all others in importance and priority. In this scene, Jesus is speaking to a group of religious leaders who have asked Him about the greatest commandment in the Law. By calling it the "first and great commandment," Jesus highlights its foundational role in Jewish faith and practice. This sets the stage for understanding all other commandments as flowing from wholehearted love for God.

Question 2

The Greek behind Matthew 22:38

Accepted Answer

"First" (πρώτη, prōtē): This word means "foremost" or "most important." Jesus is not just listing it first in order, but declaring it to be the highest priority. "Great" (μεγάλη, megalē): This word means "great" or "significant." Jesus is stressing the commandment’s weight and importance, not just its size or scope. "Commandment" (ἐντολή, entolē): This refers to a directive or order, especially one given by God. The use of this word underscores that loving God is not just a suggestion, but a binding instruction.

Question 3

Why Matthew 22:38 matters

Accepted Answer

Matthew 22:38 clarifies that love for God is not just one commandment among many, but the foundation upon which all other commandments rest. This verse helps clear up any confusion about what God values most, especially for those who might focus on ritual or lesser rules. By identifying this as the "first and great commandment," Jesus connects the Old Testament law to its deepest purpose, showing that relationship with God is at the heart of true faith.

Matthew 22:38 (KJV)