Trust ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide: keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom.
MICAH 7:5KJVWhat does Micah 7:5 mean?
Micah 7:5 warns people not to put their trust or confidence in even their closest friends, guides, or companions, and to be careful with their words even around someone as close as a partner. The verse points to a time of deep social breakdown, where trust between people has eroded so much that no relationship is safe from betrayal.
Micah is speaking to the people of Judah during a period of moral and social crisis. He describes a society where corruption and treachery are so widespread that even the most trusted relationships—friends, leaders, and even those within one’s own household—cannot be relied upon. The verse highlights the seriousness of the situation and sets the stage for Micah’s call for people to turn back to God, since human relationships have become unreliable.
The Hebrew behind Micah 7:5
- The word for “trust” is אָמַן (’aman, H539), which often means to rely on or feel secure with someone. Here, it emphasizes that even basic trust is missing from society.
- “Friend” is רֵעַ (re‘a, H7453), a term that can mean a close companion or neighbor. The warning is not just about casual acquaintances but those who would normally be considered trustworthy.
- “Guide” is אַלּוּף (’alluph, H441), which can mean a leader, chief, or someone who is a close confidant. The verse warns that even those in positions of guidance or authority are not to be fully trusted.
- “Keep the doors of thy mouth” uses שָׁמַר (shamar, H8104) for “keep,” which means to guard or watch carefully. This stresses the need for caution in speech, even in the most intimate settings.
Why Micah 7:5 matters
- Micah 7:5 clears up the idea that trust is always safe within close relationships, showing that even these can break down in times of widespread moral failure.
- The verse emphasizes the depth of the crisis in Judah, where betrayal and suspicion touch every level of society, including families and friendships.
- This warning helps the reader understand the context for Micah’s later hope in God alone, since human relationships have become so unreliable in his day.