All the sons of Perez that dwelt at Jerusalem were four hundred threescore and eight valiant men.

NEHEMIAH 11:6KJV
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Nehemiah 11:6 (KJV)

What does Nehemiah 11:6 mean?

Nehemiah 11:6 states that there were 468 men from the family line of Perez living in Jerusalem, and these men were recognized for their bravery. The verse highlights the specific number and notable character of these descendants who settled in the city after the exile.

This verse comes as part of a list describing who lived in Jerusalem after many Israelites returned from Babylonian captivity. Nehemiah, the leader overseeing the rebuilding of Jerusalem, is recording the families and groups who took on the responsibility of repopulating and defending the city. The mention of the "sons of Perez" points to a specific clan from the tribe of Judah, and calling them "valiant men" underlines their reputation for courage and strength, which was important for the security and stability of Jerusalem at that time.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 11:6

  • פֶּרֶץ (Perets; "Perez"): This name refers to a prominent ancestor from the tribe of Judah. Mentioning Perez connects these men to a respected lineage, which carried social and historical weight in Israel.
  • חֲיֵל (chayil; "valiant"): This word often means strength, ability, or valor. Here, it emphasizes that these men were not just residents but were recognized for their bravery and capability, likely both in battle and in leadership.
  • אֲנָשִׁים (anashim; "men"): This is the general Hebrew word for "men," but in this context, it singles out adult males who could serve as defenders or leaders within the community.

Why Nehemiah 11:6 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Jerusalem’s population after the exile was carefully organized, with specific families chosen for their strength and reputation to help secure the city.
  • By naming the "sons of Perez" and calling them "valiant," Nehemiah highlights the importance of both heritage and character in those who were entrusted with rebuilding and protecting Jerusalem.
  • The verse connects the restoration of Jerusalem to the promises and history of the tribe of Judah, showing continuity between the past and the new community being established.

Where else these words appear

“Perez” Hebrew H6557 · used in 13 verses

  • Genesis 38:29 And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out: and she said, How hast thou broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez.
  • Ruth 4:12 And let thy house be like the house of Pharez, whom Tamar bare unto Judah, of the seed which the LORD shall give thee of this young woman.
  • 1 Chronicles 4:1 The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

“threescore” Hebrew H8346 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 5:15 And Mahalaleel lived sixty and five years, and begat Jared:
  • Numbers 31:34 And threescore and one thousand asses,
  • 2 Chronicles 11:21 And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines:(for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)

“eight” Hebrew H8083 · used in 105 verses

  • Genesis 5:4 And the days of Adam after he had begotten Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters:
  • 1 Kings 7:10 And the foundation was of costly stones, even great stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight cubits.
  • 2 Chronicles 34:8 Now in the eighteenth year of his reign, when he had purged the land, and the house, he sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah, and Maaseiah the governor of the city, and Joah the son of Joahaz the recorder, to repair the house of the LORD his God.