And Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, which were of them that searched the land, rent their clothes:

NUMBERS 14:6KJV
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What does Numbers 14:6 mean?

Numbers 14:6 describes how Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, two of the men who had explored the land of Canaan, tore their clothes in response to what was happening. This act showed deep distress and grief over the situation unfolding among the Israelites.

In this scene, Joshua and Caleb are reacting to the people's fear and rebellion after hearing the negative report about Canaan from the other spies. Tearing one’s clothes was a traditional way in ancient Israel to show sorrow, shock, or protest, especially in moments of crisis or when people turned away from trusting God.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 14:6

  • "Rent" (קָרַע, qāraʿ): This word means to tear or rip apart. In the context of the verse, it refers to Joshua and Caleb physically tearing their garments, a strong outward sign of emotional pain or outrage.
  • "Clothes" (בֶּגֶד, beged): This refers to their garments or outer clothing. The act of tearing these clothes made their grief visible to everyone around them.

Why Numbers 14:6 matters

  • Numbers 14:6 highlights the emotional and spiritual seriousness of the Israelites’ refusal to trust God’s promise about the land, as seen through Joshua and Caleb’s reaction.
  • The verse shows that not all the spies agreed with the fearful majority; Joshua and Caleb’s actions set them apart as faithful and courageous.
  • Understanding this moment helps clarify why Joshua and Caleb later become key leaders, and why they alone among the spies are allowed to enter the Promised Land.