These are the sons of Benjamin after their families: and they that were numbered of them were forty and five thousand and six hundred.

NUMBERS 26:41KJV
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What does Numbers 26:41 mean?

Numbers 26:41 reports the number of descendants from the tribe of Benjamin, listing them by their family groups and stating that their total count was 45,600. This verse is part of a census, showing how many men from Benjamin’s tribe were eligible for military service at that time.

Moses is recording the results of a headcount God commanded as the Israelites prepared to enter the Promised Land. The verse focuses on the tribe of Benjamin, one of Jacob’s sons, and gives a precise number to show the tribe’s strength and place among the other tribes of Israel.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 26:41

  • בְּנֵי (bənê, “sons”): This word refers to descendants, not just immediate sons, highlighting that the count includes all male members of Benjamin’s extended family lines.
  • מִשְׁפָּחוֹת (mishpachot, “families”): This term points to the different clans or subgroups within the tribe, showing the structure and organization of Israelite society.
  • פָּקַד (paqad, “numbered”): This word often means to take account or muster, emphasizing the official and organized nature of the census, not just a casual headcount.

Why Numbers 26:41 matters

  • Numbers 26:41 helps clarify that the census was detailed and organized by family groups, not just by tribe as a whole, which reflects the careful record-keeping of the Israelites.
  • The verse shows the continued growth and survival of the tribe of Benjamin, even after years in the wilderness, which is significant in the broader story of Israel’s journey.
  • By giving a specific number, Numbers 26:41 allows readers to compare the size of Benjamin’s tribe to others, which can highlight shifts in population and the fulfillment of earlier promises about Israel’s growth.