Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

PHILIPPIANS 1:2KJV
Know the Bible

Philippians 1:2 (KJV)

What does Philippians 1:2 mean?

Philippians 1:2 is a greeting from Paul, wishing the believers in Philippi grace and peace that come from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Paul is expressing his hope that the readers experience God’s kindness and a deep sense of well-being in their lives.

Paul is writing this letter to the Christian community in Philippi while he is imprisoned. The greeting “grace and peace” was a common way Paul began his letters, but it also reflects the heart of his message: he wants the Philippians to know that God’s favor and peace are available to them through both the Father and Jesus Christ. This opening sets a warm and encouraging tone for the rest of the letter.

The Greek behind Philippians 1:2

  • χάρις (charis, “grace”): This word means favor, kindness, or a gift freely given. Paul often uses it to describe God’s generous attitude toward people, not something earned but given out of love.
  • εἰρήνη (eirēnē, “peace”): This word carries the sense of wholeness, harmony, and well-being, not just the absence of conflict. Paul’s use here points to a deep, settled peace that comes from God.
  • πατὴρ (patēr, “Father”): Calling God “our Father” emphasizes a close, caring relationship between God and believers, not just a distant authority.
  • κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστός (kyrios Iēsous Christos, “Lord Jesus Christ”): Using all three titles highlights Jesus’s authority (“Lord”), his human name (“Jesus”), and his role as the promised Messiah (“Christ”).

Why Philippians 1:2 matters

  • This verse shows that Paul sees both God the Father and Jesus Christ as the sources of grace and peace, pointing to their unity and importance in Christian faith.
  • The greeting is not just polite words; it reflects Paul’s genuine desire for the Philippians to experience God’s kindness and peace in real, practical ways.
  • By starting with grace and peace, Paul sets the tone for the rest of the letter, which will encourage the Philippians to live out these qualities even in difficult circumstances.

Where else these words appear

“peace” Greek G1515 · used in 86 verses

  • Matthew 10:13 And if the house be worthy, let your peace come upon it: but if it be not worthy, let your peace return to you.
  • Romans 1:7 To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
  • Philippians 4:9 Those things, which ye have both learned, and received, and heard, and seen in me, do: and the God of peace shall be with you.

“Grace” Greek G5485 · used in 147 verses

  • Luke 1:30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.
  • 1 Corinthians 1:3 Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.
  • Colossians 3:16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.