Withhold not good from them to whom it is due, when it is in the power of thine hand to do it.

PROVERBS 3:27KJV
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What does Proverbs 3:27 mean?

Proverbs 3:27 says that a person should not hold back something good from those entitled to receive it when that person can provide it. The verse joins a recipient’s rightful claim with the giver’s ability to act.

The phrase “in the power of thine hand” pictures the ability to do something as being within one’s grasp. The instruction comes in the form of a teacher’s advice to a “son,” a familiar way of passing on wisdom in Proverbs.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 3:27

  • “due” — בַּעַל (baʿal): This word can mean an owner or one who has a claim to something. Here it describes the people to whom the good belongs or is owed.
  • “power” — אֵל (ʾel): Here the word carries the sense of strength or capacity. Joined with “hand,” it points to what a person is able to do.

Why Proverbs 3:27 matters

  • The verse gives a condition as well as a command. “When it is in the power of thine hand” makes the instruction concern something the person has the ability to provide.
  • The next verse brings the timing into focus. Proverbs 3:28 warns against telling a neighbour to return tomorrow when what is needed is available now. Together, the verses treat delay as another way of holding back good.

Where else these words appear

“Withhold” Hebrew H4513 · used in 29 verses

  • Genesis 30:2 And Jacob's anger was kindled against Rachel: and he said, Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb?
  • Job 22:7 Thou hast not given water to the weary to drink, and thou hast withholden bread from the hungry.
  • Ecclesiastes 2:10 And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them, I withheld not my heart from any joy; for my heart rejoiced in all my labour: and this was my portion of all my labour.

“due” Hebrew H1167 · used in 78 verses

  • Genesis 14:13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram.
  • Judges 9:18 And ye are risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons, upon one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother;)
  • Proverbs 16:22 Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him that hath it: but the instruction of fools is folly.