Say not unto thy neighbour, Go, and come again, and to morrow I will give; when thou hast it by thee.

PROVERBS 3:28KJV
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What does Proverbs 3:28 mean?

Proverbs 3:28 warns against telling your neighbor to come back later for help or resources when you already have what they need with you. The verse teaches not to delay doing good for someone nearby when you are able to help right away.

In this proverb, a wise teacher (traditionally Solomon) is advising the reader, likely a young person or anyone seeking wisdom, about everyday interactions. The focus is on how to treat a "neighbor"—meaning anyone close by or in your community—especially when they ask for something you can provide. The verse highlights the importance of prompt generosity and honesty in relationships.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 3:28

  • "Neighbour" (רֵעֶךָ, rê‘ekha): This word often means a fellow member of your community, not just someone living next door. It widens the scope to anyone you might interact with regularly.
  • "Hast" (יֵשׁ, yesh): This word means "there is" or "you have." The verse assumes you already possess what your neighbor is asking for, making any delay unnecessary and unkind.
  • "Morrow" (מָחָר, machar): This word means "tomorrow" or "later." The instruction is not just about refusing, but about putting off help when there is no real reason to wait.

Why Proverbs 3:28 matters

  • Proverbs 3:28 clarifies that generosity should be immediate when you are able, not something to postpone for convenience or control.
  • This verse emphasizes the ethical responsibility to act when you are in a position to help, rather than making excuses or delaying.
  • In the wider context of Proverbs 3, which urges trust in God and upright living, this verse gives a practical example of what it looks like to live wisely and kindly in community.

Where else these words appear

“morrow” Hebrew H4279 · used in 52 verses

  • Genesis 30:33 So shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come, when it shall come for my hire before thy face: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and brown among the sheep, that shall be counted stolen with me.
  • Joshua 3:5 And Joshua said unto the people, Sanctify yourselves: for to morrow the LORD will do wonders among you.
  • 1 Samuel 20:18 Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.

“hast” Hebrew H3426 · used in 129 verses

  • Genesis 18:24 Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city: wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?
  • 1 Samuel 21:8 And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.
  • Psalms 73:11 And they say, How doth God know? and is there knowledge in the most High?