For in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his pavilion: in the secret of his tabernacle shall he hide me; he shall set me up upon a rock.

PSALMS 27:5KJV
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What does Psalms 27:5 mean?

Psalms 27:5 describes how, during times of trouble, God will protect and shelter the psalmist, hiding him in a secure place and setting him on a firm foundation. The verse uses images of a pavilion, a secret place, and a rock to show God’s care and safety for those who trust Him.

King David is the speaker in Psalms 27:5, expressing his confidence that God will keep him safe when he faces danger or hardship. The verse paints a picture of God as a protective host, offering shelter in His own dwelling and lifting David above harm, which reflects deep trust in God’s ability to guard him from threats.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 27:5

  • "Trouble" (רָעָה, ra‘ah): This word often means adversity, distress, or something harmful. The verse is not just about minor problems but serious times of danger or evil.
  • "Hide" (צָפַן, tsaphan): This word means to conceal or keep safe, like hiding something precious. The idea is not just being out of sight but being carefully protected.
  • "Pavilion" (סֻכָּה, sukkah): This refers to a shelter or booth, often a temporary structure. It suggests a place of refuge, even if it is not a permanent building, emphasizing God’s ability to provide safety anywhere.
  • "Secret" (סֵתֶר, sether): This word means a hidden or concealed place. It adds to the sense of being tucked away where enemies cannot reach.
  • "Tabernacle" (אֹהֶל, ohel): This word means tent or dwelling, often used for God’s meeting place with His people. It suggests closeness to God, not just physical safety.
  • "Rock" (צוּר, tsur): This word means a large, solid rock or cliff, symbolizing stability and strength. Being set on a rock means being put in a position where one cannot easily be shaken or harmed.

Why Psalms 27:5 matters

  • Psalms 27:5 clears up the idea that God’s protection is distant or impersonal; the verse shows it as close, personal, and active, with God bringing the psalmist into His own dwelling.
  • The verse emphasizes that God’s protection is both sheltering (hiding from harm) and strengthening (setting on a rock), not just one or the other.
  • Understanding the images of pavilion, secret place, and rock helps the reader see the depth of security and care that David trusts God to provide, especially in the context of fear and enemies described in the rest of the psalm.

Where else these words appear

“pavilion” Hebrew H5520 · used in 4 verses

  • Psalms 10:9 He lieth in wait secretly as a lion in his den: he lieth in wait to catch the poor: he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him into his net.
  • Psalms 76:2 In Salem also is his tabernacle, and his dwelling place in Zion.
  • Jeremiah 25:38 He hath forsaken his covert, as the lion: for their land is desolate because of the fierceness of the oppressor, and because of his fierce anger.

“hide” Hebrew H6845 · used in 30 verses

  • Exodus 2:2 And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.
  • Job 23:12 Neither have I gone back from the commandment of his lips; I have esteemed the words of his mouth more than my necessary food.
  • Proverbs 2:1 My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee;

“secret” Hebrew H5643 · used in 36 verses

  • Deuteronomy 13:6 If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which is as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers;
  • Job 24:15 The eye also of the adulterer waiteth for the twilight, saying, No eye shall see me: and disguiseth his face.
  • Proverbs 9:17 Stolen waters are sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.

“rock” Hebrew H6697 · used in 74 verses

  • Exodus 17:6 Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
  • 1 Chronicles 11:15 Now three of the thirty captains went down to the rock to David, into the cave of Adullam; and the host of the Philistines encamped in the valley of Rephaim.
  • Psalms 81:16 He should have fed them also with the finest of the wheat: and with honey out of the rock should I have satisfied thee.