If we have forgotten the name of our God, or stretched out our hands to a strange god;

PSALMS 44:20KJV
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What does Psalms 44:20 mean?

Psalms 44:20 describes a situation where the people confess that if they had forgotten God’s name or worshiped another god, it would be a serious offense. The verse is part of a larger prayer, acknowledging the possibility of unfaithfulness but implying their loyalty to the true God.

In this psalm, the community of Israel is speaking to God during a time of trouble, reflecting on their faithfulness despite suffering. The verse highlights how important it was for Israel to remember God’s name—meaning His character and identity—and not to turn to “strange gods,” a phrase for foreign or false gods. This sets up the next verse, where they appeal to God’s knowledge of their hearts.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 44:20

  • “Forgotten” (שָׁכַח, shakach, H7911) means to neglect or fail to remember. Here, it points to the seriousness of forgetting God’s identity or promises, not just a momentary lapse.
  • “Name” (שֵׁם, shem, H8034) refers to more than just a label; it means God’s reputation, authority, and character. Forgetting God’s name would mean disregarding who He truly is.
  • “Strange” (זָר, zar, H2114) describes something foreign or alien. In this context, it emphasizes the idea of worshiping gods that do not belong to Israel, highlighting the exclusivity of their relationship with the true God.

Why Psalms 44:20 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the people are not claiming perfection, but are open before God about the seriousness of idolatry and unfaithfulness.
  • It shows how central God’s name and exclusive worship were to Israel’s identity and relationship with Him.
  • The verse prepares for the next statement, where the psalmists appeal to God’s knowledge of their hearts, reinforcing their claim of loyalty even in suffering.

Where else these words appear

“out” Hebrew H6566 · used in 66 verses

  • Exodus 9:29 And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto the LORD; and the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know how that the earth is the LORD'S.
  • 2 Kings 8:15 And it came to pass on the morrow, that he took a thick cloth, and dipped it in water, and spread it on his face, so that he died: and Hazael reigned in his stead.
  • Isaiah 33:23 Thy tacklings are loosed; they could not well strengthen their mast, they could not spread the sail: then is the prey of a great spoil divided; the lame take the prey.

“strange” Hebrew H2114 · used in 76 verses

  • Exodus 29:33 And they shall eat those things wherewith the atonement was made, to consecrate and to sanctify them: but a stranger shall not eat thereof, because they are holy.
  • Psalms 58:3 The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies.
  • Isaiah 29:5 Moreover the multitude of thy strangers shall be like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be as chaff that passeth away: yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly.

“forgotten” Hebrew H7911 · used in 95 verses

  • Genesis 27:45 Until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him: then I will send, and fetch thee from thence: why should I be deprived also of you both in one day?
  • Psalms 13:1 To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. How long wilt thou forget me, O LORD? for ever? how long wilt thou hide thy face from me?
  • Proverbs 31:7 Let him drink, and forget his poverty, and remember his misery no more.